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1 to run before one can walk
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2 to run before one can walk
"начать бегать, не научившись ходить"; ≈ пытаться сделать что-л., не имея достаточной подготовкиSomeone had just said, ‘We mustn't try to run before we can walk.’ Douglas cocked an eyebrow at me, as he heard that well-judged remark - as though indicating that, though we might be on opposite sides, our literary comradeship was not impaired. (C. P. Snow, ‘Corridors of Power’, ch. XIII) — "Нельзя начинать бегать, не научившись ходить", - сказал кто-то. Услышав это изречение, Дуглас посмотрел на меня, подняв бровь, точно хотел сказать, что мы можем иногда расходиться во взглядах, но уж там, где дело касается острого словца, вкусы у нас общие.
Large English-Russian phrasebook > to run before one can walk
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3 try to run before one can walk
см. run before one can walkConcise English-Russian phrasebook > try to run before one can walk
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4 (try to) run before one can walk
"нaчaть бeгaть, нe нaучившиcь xoдить", (пытaтьcя) дeлaть чтo-л., нe имeя дocтaтoчнoй пoдгoтoвкиNo wonder she wasted such a lot of material! She should have chosen an easier pattern to start her dressmaking. She was trying to run before she could walkConcise English-Russian phrasebook > (try to) run before one can walk
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5 walk before one can run
"нaучитьcя xoдить, a пoтoм пытaтьcя бeгaть", дeлaть чтo-л. пocтeпeннo, c дocтaтoчнoй пoдгoтoвкoй (oбыкн. упoтp. c гл. to learn, to try или to want)The LCC [The London Country Council] architects (careful men) say they want to walk before they can run (The Observer)Concise English-Russian phrasebook > walk before one can run
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6 ♦ run
♦ run (1) /rʌn/n.1 corsa: She had a shower after her run, ha fatto una doccia dopo la corsa; to go for a run, andare a correre; I try to go for a run three times a week, cerco di andare a correre tre volte la settimana; at a run, di corsa; to break into a run, mettersi a correre; The soldiers went past at a run, i soldati sono passati di corsa; to take the dog for a run, portare il cane a correre; far fare una corsa al cane2 ( sport: atletica) corsa; corsa a piedi: a five kilometre run, una corsa di cinque kilometri; a cross-country run, una corsa campestre; the mile run, la corsa del miglio3 ( di mezzo di trasporto) linea ( di servizio); viaggio; rotta: The ferry was on the Calais-Dover run, il traghetto faceva servizio tra Calais e Dover; There will be more planes on the Milan-London run, ci saranno più aerei sulla rotta Milano-Londra4 viaggio, giro (in macchina): Let's go for a run in the car, andiamo a fare un giro in macchina; Who's doing the school run tomorrow?, chi porta i bambini a scuola domani?5 periodo; serie; ( poesia) ritmo: a run of good luck, un periodo di fortuna; una serie fortunata; unbeaten run, serie utile ( senza avere subito sconfitte); Chelsea's successful run ended on Saturday with a defeat at home, la serie ininterrotta di vittorie del Chelsea si è conclusa sabato con una sconfitta in casa; the run of the metre, il ritmo del verso6 (teatr., cinem.) tenitura; periodo di programmazione; permanenza in cartellone: The play had a long run in the West End, la commedia è rimasta a lungo in cartellone nella West End (a Londra); The show's run has been extended by three months, la programmazione dello spettacolo è stata prolungata di tre mesi7 (ind.) produzione; quantità prodotta8 (polit., ecc.) corsa (fig.); tentativo di ottenere (qc.): to make a run for the Presidency, essere in corsa per la presidenza; Her withdrawal has given her opponent a clear run, il suo ritiro ha lasciato campo libero al suo avversario; to have a practice run, fare una serie di prove9 (fin.) corsa (fig.); assalto (fig.): a run on the dollar, una corsa all'acquisto di dollari; un assalto al dollaro; a run on the bank, una corsa agli sportelli; un assalto alla banca ( da parte dei clienti)10 ( sci) pista; ( anche) discesa, manche: first run, prima manche; DIALOGO → - Skiiing- The lower runs were a bit slushy, la neve sulle piste più basse era sciolta; ski run, pista di sci11 ( baseball) «run» (punto ottenuto raggiungendo la «casa base») ( cricket) «run» ( punto ottenuto correndo tra due basi): ( baseball) to make a home run, fare un fuoricampo ( punto ottenuto quando il battitore manda la palla fuori dalla recinzione); ( cricket) to score a «run», mettere a segno un «run»12 zona recintata; recinto: cattle run, zona recintata per il bestiame; chicken run, recinto per polli; sheep run, recinto per le pecore13 lunghezza; tratto: a five-hundred-foot run of pipe, un tratto di tubatura di cinquecento piedi ( circa 150 metri); cinquecento piedi di tubatura14 – the run, la media: He is different from the ordinary run of mankind, è un uomo che si distingue dalla media della gente15 [u] libero accesso (o uso): The dogs have the run of the house, i cani hanno libero accesso alla casa; to give sb. the run of one's house, mettere la propria casa a disposizione di q.; The tenants have the run of the estate, gli inquilini hanno libero uso della proprietà17 ( di vernice) goccia (colata): Remove any runs before the paint dries, rimuovere le gocce (colate) prima che la vernice sia asciutta18 ( a carte) sequenza di carte dello stesso seme ( di solito, più di cinque; cfr. straight, B, def. 4)20 (zool.) branco ( di pesci che risalgono un fiume); risalita ( dei pesci): a run of salmon, un branco di salmoni21 canaletto in cui scorre l'acqua; ruscelletto; abbeveratoio; vasca22 (mus.) volata23 (aeron.) corsa a terra; rullaggio25 (aeron. mil.) missione; passaggio ( sull'obiettivo); ( anche) (= run-in, run-up) rotta d'approccio, volo d'avvicinamento al bersaglio ( di bombardiere)34 (equit.) trotto veloce; galoppo● (fam.) run-around, atteggiamento dilatorio (o evasivo): to get the run-around, essere tenuto sulla corda, essere menato per il naso; to give sb. the run-around, menare q. per il naso; tenere sulla corda q. □ run-down ► run-down e rundown □ (comput.) run time, tempo di esecuzione ( di un programma): run time error, errore in fase di esecuzione □ ( sport) against the run of play, inaspettatamente; nonostante il predominio degli avversari: Arsenal scored against the run of play, l'Arsenal ha segnato nonostante la partita fosse in mano agli avversari □ (comput.) at run time, in fase di esecuzione; all'esecuzione □ (fam.) fun run, corsa podistica a scopo di beneficenza □ to go on the run, darsi alla fuga (o alla latitanza, alla macchia) □ (fig.) to have had a (good) run for one's money, avere avuto delle belle soddisfazioni: I've had a good run for my money, but now it's time for the younger generation to take over, ho avuto le mie belle soddisfazioni, ma è ora di lasciare il posto ai giovani □ in the long run, a lungo andare; (econ.) a lungo termine; nel lungo periodo □ in the short run, a breve scadenza; (econ.) a breve termine; nel breve periodo □ to make a run for it, tentare la fuga □ on the run, in fuga; in movimento; in corsa: The robbers are still on the run, i rapinatori sono ancora in fuga (o latitanti); They had the enemy on the run, hanno messo il nemico in fuga; I have been on the run all day, sono stato in movimento (o ho corso) tutto il giorno; He made the pass on the run, ha passato la palla in volata □ to take a run at st., fare una corsa verso qc.; She took a run at the fence and jumped straight over, è corsa verso la recinzione e l'ha superata con un salto.run (2) /rʌn/A p. p. di to runB a.(nelle seguenti loc.)● run-of-the mill, comune; dozzinale □ ( di un inserto pubblicitario) run of paper, collocato sulla pagina ( di un giornale) a discrezione della direzione □ run on, (tipogr.) stampato di seguito; ( poesia: di un verso) la cui ultima parola si lega strettamente al verso successivo; che ha l'enjambement.♦ (to) run /rʌn/A v. i.1 correre; fare una corsa: Walk, don't run!, cammina, non correre!; A man came running along the street, un uomo è venuto di corsa per la strada; They ran across the road, hanno attraversato la strada di corsa; Let's run down to the beach, facciamo una corsa alla spiaggia!; It was starting to rain so we ran back inside, stava cominciando a piovere, quindi siamo rientrati di corsa; The boy ran into the house, il ragazzo è corso dentro casa; They ran to my aid, sono corsi in mio aiuto; We ran to see what was happening, siamo corsi a vedere cosa stava succedendo; Sarah ran into the room, Sarah è corsa nella stanza; She ran to meet him, gli è corsa incontro; The children are running about in the park, i bambini scorrazzano nel parco; The guard dog ran at me, il cane da guardia mi è corso contro; to run downstairs [upstairs], scendere [salire] le scale di corsa; to run counter to st., andare contro qc.; to run for the bus, correre per prendere l'autobus; to run for cover (o shelter) correre al riparo; (fam.) Run and get your bag, fila a prendere la borsa; (fam.) Run to the newsstand and get me a paper, will you?, per favore, fa' un salto all'edicola e prendimi un giornale; (fam.) to run all out (o flat out) correre a tutto spiano; to run at full speed, correre a tutta velocità (fam.: a tutta birra)2 ( sport) correre; partecipare a una corsa: I used to run when I was at school, da studente correvo nella squadra di atletica; He's running in the half marathon, corre nella mezza maratona; I run every day except Sunday, corro tutti i giorni tranne la domenica3 ( di strada, muro: di solito to run along, through, ecc.) correre; andare ( in un certo senso): The road runs along a ridge, la strada corre lungo un crinale; A path ran through the forest, un sentiero attraversava la foresta; A high wall runs along the edge of the estate, un alto muro costeggia i confini della proprietà4 ( di macchina, ecc.) funzionare, andare; ( di motore) essere in moto (o acceso): Does the heating run on oil or gas?, il riscaldamento va a gasolio o a gas?; Our new car runs on LPG, la nostra nuova macchina va a GPL; The engine isn't running properly, il motore non funziona bene; Don't leave the engine running, non lasciare il motore acceso; (comput.) The program will run on PC or Mac, il programma funziona sia su PC che su Mac5 ( di veicoli) (andare a) finire: I left the handbrake off and the car ran down the slope, non ho messo il freno a mano e l'auto è finita giù per la discesa; The truck ran onto the pavement, il camion è andato a finire sul marciapiedi6 ( di treni, di navi) viaggiare; andare: Trains to the airport run every hour, i treni per l'aeroporto partono (o passano) ogni ora; The ferry runs between the two ports, il traghetto fa la spola tra i due porti; The ship ran into port, la nave è entrata in porto; to run late [on time], viaggiare con un ritardo [in orario]; The train was running ten minutes late, il treno viaggiava con dieci minuti di ritardo; to run on rails, andare su rotaie7 scorrere: In northern Italy most streams run into the Po River, nell'Italia settentrionale la maggior parte dei corsi d'acqua defluisce nel Po; Tears were running down her cheeks, le scorrevano lacrime sul viso; Wait till the water runs hot, aspetta che scorra l'acqua calda; Don't leave the tap running!, non lasciare aperto il rubinetto!; ( dell'acqua corrente) to run cold, venire fredda ( a forza di scorrere); They were running with sweat, erano in un bagno di sudore8 (fig.) trascorrere; passare: Those summer days ran swiftly, quei giorni d'estate trascorrevano in fretta9 (lett.) spirare: A gentle breeze ran through the tall trees, una lieve brezza spirava fra gli alberi alti10 ( di pensiero, ecc.) ricorrere; ritornare: The tune was running in my head all day, quel motivo mi è frullato in testa tutto il giorno; The idea kept running through my mind, quell'idea mi ricorreva (o mi si presentava) sempre alla mente; Lara's theme had been running through my head all day long, era tutto il giorno che mi frullava nella testa il motivo di Lara11 ( di mormorio, diceria: di solito to run down, among, ecc.) diffondersi; circolare: A murmur ran among the crowd, un mormorio si è diffuso tra la folla; Rumours ran through the village, correvano (o circolavano) delle voci per il paese12 ( di sensazione: di solito to run down, through, ecc.) –: A thrill ran through her at the sound of his voice, un brivido di eccitazione l'ha percorsa quando ha sentito la sua voce; A shiver ran down his back, un brivido di freddo gli è corso lungo la schiena13 decorrere; essere pagabile da ( una certa data): ( banca, ecc.) Interest runs from January 1st, gli interessi decorrono dal 1В° di gennaio14 ( di prezzo, inflazione, ecc.) aver raggiunto; essere: Inflation is running at 4%, l'inflazione ha raggiunto il 4%; The price of oil is running between $80 and $90 a barrel, il prezzo del petrolio è attualmente compreso tra gli 80 e i 90 dollari al barile; The debt was running at an enormous figure, il debito ammontava a una cifra enorme15 durare; (leg.) essere valido (o in vigore): The lease had ten years to run, il contratto di affitto aveva una durata di dieci anni; It's a long film: it runs for three hours, è un film lungo: dura tre ore; DIALOGO → - Considering an evening course- The lessons run till Christmas, le lezioni si tengono fino a Natale; The contract runs until 2015, il contratto è valido fino al 201516 (polit., ecc.) concorrere; candidarsi: He is going to run for Parliament, intende candidarsi per la Camera dei Comuni; Do you think she'll run?, pensi che si candiderà?; He ran against his old allies, si è candidato contro i suoi ex alleati17 ( sport) arrivare ( primo, secondo, ecc.): He ran second, è arrivato secondo ( nella corsa); My horse ran last, il mio cavallo è arrivato ultimo18 fondersi; sciogliersi: It was so hot that butter started to run, era così caldo che il burro cominciava a sciogliersi19 ( di colore, vernice) stingere; colare: The colours ran in the wash and everything came out pink, i colori hanno stinto nel lavaggio e tutto è diventato rosa; My mascara is running, il mio mascara sta colando; The ink ran all over the page, l'inchiostro si è sparso su tutta la pagina22 (teatr., cinem.) essere in programmazione; tenere il cartellone: Agatha Christie's «Mousetrap» has been running for many years in London, la «Trappola per topi» di Agatha Christie tiene il cartellone da molti anni a Londra23 ( radio, TV) essere trasmesso; andare in onda: The series runs for six weeks from next Sunday, la serie va in onda per sei settimane a partire da domenica24 (fig.) andare; svolgersi: After a period of strikes, everything is running smoothly at the factory, dopo un periodo di scioperi, tutto sta andando bene in fabbrica25 ( di una malattia, di una caratteristica, ecc.) essere ereditaria ( in una famiglia, ecc.): Madness runs in his family, c'è un ramo di pazzia nella sua famiglia26 ( di scritta, testo) dire; fare: The song runs like this, la canzone fa così; The message ran: «meet me outside in half an hour», il messaggio diceva: «vediamoci fuori tra mezzora»B v. t.1 dirigere; gestire ( anche comm.): to run a business, dirigere un'azienda; to run the country, governare il paese; to run a shop, gestire un negozio; His mother-in-law runs the household, è sua suocera che dirige la casa; Who is running the contest?, chi organizza la gara?; to run a drugs racket, controllare un racket di droga2 ( sport) fare ( una corsa): to run the mile in five minutes, correre il miglio in cinque minuti; to run a race, fare una corsa ( a piedi)3 mettere in funzione ( una macchina, ecc.): Did you run the dishwasher?, hai messo in funzione (fam.: attaccato) la lavastoviglie?4 ( di solito to run through, along, down, ecc.) passare ( una mano, un dito, ecc.): She ran her fingers through her hair, si è passata le dita nei capelli; She ran a finger along the shelf, ha passato un dito sullo scaffale; to run one's fingers over the keyboard, far scorrere le dita sulla tastiera ( di un pianoforte); to run one's forefinger down a column of figures, controllare una colonna di cifre scorrendole con l'indice5 far scorrere: to run water into the bath tub, far scorrere l'acqua nella vasca da bagno; to run the water until it's hot, far scorrere l'acqua finché non viene calda; Run the tap for a few minutes, fai scorrere l'acqua dal rubinetto per qualche minuto; to run (sb. ) a bath, fare scorrere l'acqua per il bagno (a q.)6 (trasp.) fare andare, effettuare corse di ( autobus, treni, ecc.): to run a special train, mettere un treno straordinario; to run extra trains, far viaggiare treni straordinari; effettuare corse straordinarie ( di metropolitana)7 accompagnare in macchina; dare un passaggio a: to run sb. home [into town], accompagnare q. a casa [in centro] in macchina; I'll run you to the station, ti do un passaggio fino alla stazione8 pubblicare: to run a story [an advertisement], pubblicare una storia [un annuncio pubblicitario]; All the main newspapers ran the story, tutti i principali quotidiani hanno riportato la vicenda9 candidare; presentare come candidato: The party is running over 100 candidates at the next elections, il partito presenta più di 100 candidati alle prossime elezioni11 ( di solito to run through, under, behind, ecc.) far passare; infilare: They ran the cables through the wall, hanno fatto passare i cavi attraverso il muro; to run a thorn into one's finger, conficcarsi una spina nel dito; to run one's sword into sb., trafiggere q. con la spada12 far correre; ( sport) iscrivere a una corsa: to run a horse, far correre un cavallo; to run a horse in the Derby, iscrivere un cavallo al Derby15 contrabbandare: to run arms [liquor], contrabbandare armi [liquori]● (fig.) to come running, essere a disposizione; correre: She comes running every time he calls, corre ogni volta che la chiama □ (naut.) to run before the storm, fuggire la tempesta □ (naut.) to run before the wind, navigare col vento in poppa □ (mil.) to run a blockade, forzare un blocco □ to run a boat down to the water, calare in acqua una barca □ to run a car, mantenere un'automobile: I can't afford to run a car, non posso permettermi (di mantenere) una macchina □ to run cattle, mandare bestiame al pascolo □ to run sb. close, ( sport) incalzare q. alle spalle, tallonare q.; ( sport) piazzarsi alle spalle di q.; (fig.) non essere da meno di q. □ ( anche fig.) to run dry, esaurirsi; prosciugarsi □ to run errands (o messages), fare commissioni; fare ambasciate; fare il fattorino □ to run one's eyes over st., dare un'occhiata (o una scorsa) a qc. □ to run for it, scappare correndo a più non posso □ (fam.) to run it fine, farcela a stento; cavarsela per un pelo (o per un soffio) □ (naut.) to run foul (o afoul) ( with), entrare in collisione (con) □ to be running high –: Tensions were running high, c'era parecchia tensione □ to be running late [early, on time, behind], essere in ritardo [in anticipo, in orario, indietro]: I'm running late, so I'll see you at the restaurant, sono in ritardo, quindi ci vediamo al ristorante; The project was starting to run seriously behind, il progetto cominciava a prendere parecchio ritardo □ to run for one's life, correre per salvarsi la vita □ to run sb. 's life, dirigere la vita di q.: Don't try and run my life!, non cercare di dirigere la mia vita! □ (fin.: di un'azienda) to run at a loss, essere in passivo □ to be running low, diventare scarso: Our food supplies are running low, le nostre provviste di viveri sono diventate scarse □ to be running low on, rimanere con poco: My computer is running low on disk space, al mio computer rimane poco spazio sull'hard disk □ (fig.) to run a mile, scappare a gambe levate: She'd run a mile if he asked her to marry him, se le chiedesse di sposarla, scapperebbe a gambe levate □ ( sport: della palla, di un giocatore) to run out of bounds, uscire dal campo di gioco □ to run out of control, sfuggire di mano; ( di una persona, una situazione, ecc.) diventare ingovernabile □ ( sport: della palla) to run out of play, andare fuori campo □ to run sb. out of town, cacciare q. dalla città □ (fam.) to run sb. ragged, fare a pezzi q., stracciare q. (gli avversari, i nemici) □ to run the rapids, scendere le rapide ( in barca) □ (fam.) to run a red light, passare col rosso ( a un semaforo) □ to run rife, abbondare; ( di una malattia) essere diffusa; ( di una notizia) circolare; ( di una diceria) correre □ to run rings around sb., superare di gran lunga q. □ to run a risk, correre un rischio: He runs the risk of losing his home, corre il rischio di perdere la casa □ to run riot = to run wild ► sotto □ (naut.: del capitano) to run a ship to Boston, portare una nave a Boston □ to run short, finire, venire a mancare: Petrol is running short, sta finendo la benzina □ to run short of, rimanere a corto di: I ran short of money, sono rimasto a corto di soldi □ (fam.) to run the show, comandare; tenere le fila; ( sport) arbitrare in modo plateale □ ( sci) to run slalom gates, fare (o superare) le porte dello slalom □ to run a tab at the bar, pagare tutte le consumazioni alla fine □ (fam.) to run a temperature, avere la febbre □ to run tests [a check], fare degli esami [un controllo]: The doctors are running some tests on him, i medici gli stanno facendo degli esami □ to be up and running, funzionare bene: The new computer system is up and running, il nuovo sistema informatico funziona bene □ to run wild, ( di piante) inselvatichire, inselvatichirsi; (fig.: di persone, dell'immaginazione) scatenarsi □ ( sport) to run with the ball, ( baseball, rugby, ecc.) correre con la palla in mano; ( calcio) correre con la palla al piede □ to try to run before one can walk, mettere il carro davanti ai buoi □ His blood ran cold, gli si è gelato il sangue nelle vene □ This story will run and run, questa storia andrà avanti all'infinito □ Things must run their course, le cose devono seguire il loro corso □ (antiq.) His life has only a few hours to run, gli restano poche ore di vita. -
7 walk
(to walk, stand etc on the toes: He stood on tiptoe(s) to reach the shelf.) ponerse/caminar de puntillaswalk1 n paseo / vuelta / caminatawalk2 vb andar / ir a pie / caminarsometimes I go by car, sometimes I walk a veces voy en coche, a veces voy andandotr[wɔːk]■ I'm going for a walk me voy a pasear, voy a dar un paseo3 (gait) modo de andar, andares nombre masculino plural1 andar, caminar, pasear■ I'll walk there iré andando, iré a pie■ is the baby walking yet? ¿ya anda el bebé?■ I love walking round the old part of the city me encanta pasear por el barrio antiguo de la ciudad1 (cover on foot) ir a pie, ir andando, andar■ is it far? can I walk it? ¿está lejos? ¿se puede ir andando?\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto go for a walk dar un paseoto run before one can walk precipitarseto walk all over somebody tratar muy mal a alguiento walk it (win easily) ganar fácilmenteto walk somebody off their feet agotar a alguien a fuerza de caminarto walk tall ir con la cabeza bien altawalk of life condición nombre femenino socialwalk ['wɔk] vi1) : caminar, andar, pasearyou're walking too fast: estás caminando demasiado rápidoto walk around the city: pasearse por la ciudad2) : ir andando, ir a piewe had to walk home: tuvimos que ir a casa a pie3) : darle base por bolas (a un bateador)walk vt1) : recorrer, caminarshe walked two miles: caminó dos millas2) accompany: acompañar3) : sacar a pasear (a un perro)walk n1) : paseo m, caminata fto go for a walk: ir a caminar, dar un paseo2) path: camino m3) gait: andar m4) : marcha f (en beisbol)5)walk of life : esfera f, condición fv.• andar v.(§pret: anduv-)• caminar v.• ir v.(§pres: voy, vas...), subj: vay-, imp: ib-, pret: fu-•)• llevar al paso v.• llevar caminando v.• pasear v.• recorrer v.n.• alameda s.f.• andar s.m.• paseo s.m.• paso s.m.
I
1. wɔːk1) ( go by foot) caminar, andar* (esp Esp); ( in a leisurely way) pasearwalk, don't run! — camina, no corras!
to walk by o past something — pasar por algo
he walked down/up the steps — bajó/subió los peldaños
to walk in/out — entrar/salir*
to walk up to somebody — acercarse* a algn
to walk tall — ir* or andar* con la cabeza en alto
2) (not use bus, car, etc) ir* a pie, ir* caminando or (esp Esp) andandothere was no elevator so we had to walk up — no había ascensor, así que tuvimos que subir por la escalera
3) ( Sport) ( in baseball) dar* una base por bolas, pasar por bolas
2.
walk vt1) ( go along) \<\<hills/path\>\> recorrer, caminar por2)a) ( take for walk) \<\<dog\>\> pasear, sacar* a pasearb) ( accompany) acompañar•Phrasal Verbs:- walk off- walk on- walk out
II
1)to go for o take a walk — ir* a pasear or a dar un paseo, ir* a caminar (esp AmL)
it's five minutes' o a five-minute walk from here — está or queda a cinco minutos de aquí a pie
b) ( Sport) marcha f2)a) ( route)b) ( path) (esp AmE) camino m3)a) ( gait) andar m, manera f de caminar or andarb) ( speed) (no pl)[wɔːk]at a walk — al paso; see also walk of life
1. N1) (=stroll, ramble) paseo m ; (=hike) caminata f, excursión f a pie; (=race) marcha f atléticato go for or take a walk — ir de paseo
take a walk! * — ¡lárgate * !
2) (=avenue) paseo m3) (=pace) paso m4) (=gait) paso m, andar m5)walk of life: I meet people from all walks of life — me encuentro con gente de todas las profesiones y condiciones sociales
2. VT1) [+ distance] andar, caminar (esp LAm)to walk the streets — andar por las calles; (aimlessly) vagar por las calles; (=be homeless) no tener hogar, estar sin techo; [prostitute] hacer la calle or la carrera
to walk the wards — (Med) hacer prácticas de clínica
you can walk it in five minutes — está a cinco minutos andando or a pie de aquí
I had to walk it — tuve que ir a pie or ir andando
don't worry, you'll walk it * — (fig) no te preocupes, será facilísimo
2) (=lead) [+ dog] pasear, sacar a pasear; [+ horse] llevar al pasoshe walks the dog every day — pasea or saca a pasear al perro todos los días
- walk sb into the ground or off his feet3. VI1) andar, caminar (esp LAm); (as opposed to riding etc) ir a pie, ir andando, ir caminando (esp LAm); (Sport) marcharcan your little boy walk yet? — ¿ya anda tu niño?
don't walk so fast! — ¡no andes tan deprisa!
are you walking or going by bus? — ¿vas a ir a pie o en autobús?
walk — (US) (on traffic signal) cruzar
don't walk — (US) (on traffic signal) no cruzar
to walk in one's sleep — ser sonámbulo, andar dormido
to walk downstairs/upstairs — bajar/subir la escalera
we had to walk — tuvimos que ir a pie or andando
to walk home — ir andando a casa, volver andando a casa
we were out walking in the hills/in the park — estábamos paseando por la montaña/el parque
to walk slowly up/down the stairs — subir/bajar lentamente la escalera
- walk tall2) [ghost] andar, aparecer3) * (=disappear) volar *my camera's walked — mi cámara ha volado or desaparecido
4) * (=be acquitted) salir sin cargos- walk in- walk off- walk on- walk out- walk up* * *
I
1. [wɔːk]1) ( go by foot) caminar, andar* (esp Esp); ( in a leisurely way) pasearwalk, don't run! — camina, no corras!
to walk by o past something — pasar por algo
he walked down/up the steps — bajó/subió los peldaños
to walk in/out — entrar/salir*
to walk up to somebody — acercarse* a algn
to walk tall — ir* or andar* con la cabeza en alto
2) (not use bus, car, etc) ir* a pie, ir* caminando or (esp Esp) andandothere was no elevator so we had to walk up — no había ascensor, así que tuvimos que subir por la escalera
3) ( Sport) ( in baseball) dar* una base por bolas, pasar por bolas
2.
walk vt1) ( go along) \<\<hills/path\>\> recorrer, caminar por2)a) ( take for walk) \<\<dog\>\> pasear, sacar* a pasearb) ( accompany) acompañar•Phrasal Verbs:- walk off- walk on- walk out
II
1)to go for o take a walk — ir* a pasear or a dar un paseo, ir* a caminar (esp AmL)
it's five minutes' o a five-minute walk from here — está or queda a cinco minutos de aquí a pie
b) ( Sport) marcha f2)a) ( route)b) ( path) (esp AmE) camino m3)a) ( gait) andar m, manera f de caminar or andarb) ( speed) (no pl)at a walk — al paso; see also walk of life
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8 run
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9 walk
n. 1. явах, явган явах, алхах. 2. алхаа, гишгээ. I know him by his \walk. Би түүнийг алхаагаар нь танина. 3. явган зугаалга. 3. жим, зөрөг зам. a walks of life нийгмийн давхарга, зиндаа. people of/ from all \walks of life нийгмийн бүх давхаргыг төлөөлөх хүмүүс. v. 1. явган явах, алхах. They \walked along the road. Тэд замаар алхав. 2. зугаалах, салхинд явах. They liked to \walk in the park. Тэд нар цэцэрлэг дотуур зугаалах дуртай байв. run before one can walk бяруу болоогүй байж бухын баасаар баах. walk tall дээгүүр харан явах, бардам, итгэлтэй явах. walk about зугаалах, салхинд явах. walk along урагшаа алхах. walk away from яваад өгөх, зайлах, зугтах. You can`t just \walk away from you responsibilities. Та үүрэг хариуцлагаасаа зүгээр л мултарчихаж болохгүй шүү дээ. walk into sth 1. урхинд орох, мэхэнд автах. 2. ажил төрөлд амархан орох. She \walked into a job at the bank as soon as she graduated. Тэр сургууль төгсүүтээ л банкинд ёстой азтай орсон юм. \walk into sth/ sb мөргөх. She wasn`t looking where she was going and \walk ed straight into me. Тэр бүсгүй замаа харалгүй явсаар яг намайг мөргөчихөв. walk away/ off with sth 1. хулгайлах, хумслах. Somebody has \walk ed away/ off with my pen. Хэн нэг нь миний үзгийг хулгайлж орхиж. 2. давамгай ялах, түүртэлгүй хожих. walk out гэнэт ажил хаях. \walk out (of sth) эсэргүүцэн хаяж гарах (хурал, чуулган). walk out on sb хаяж явах, орхиж явах. He had a row with his wife and just \walk ed out on her. Тэр эхнэртэйгээ хэрэлдээд л түүнийгээ хаяад явчихаж. walk over 1. хялбархан дийлэх/ давах. The visiting team was too strong- they just \walk ed all over us. Зочин баг үнэхээр сайн юм, тэд биднийг зүгээр л ниргээд хаячихлаа. 2. доромжлох, басамжлах. You mustn`t let her \walk (all) over you like that. Тэр эмэгтэйд чи иймэрхүү маягаар доромжлуулах ёсгүй шүү. walk up (to sb/ sth) дөхөж ирэх, ойртож очих. walk about ард түмэн, олон нийттэй харьцах. walk- in adj. тусдаа өрөө. walk- on adj. үггүй дүр. walk- out 1. гэнэтийн ажил хаялт. 2. хурал орхиж гарах. walk- over 1. амархан ялалт, хөнгөхөн ажил. The match was \walk for the visiting team. Зочин багийн хувьд тоглолт хөнгөхөн зугаалга болов. 2. гоц/ хий мөргөх. The British player had a \walk in the first round. Британийн тамирчин эхний тойрогт хий мөргөжээ. walk- up n. цахилгаан шатгүй өндөр барилга. walker n. явган хүн, аялагч. walkie-talkie n. үүрэн телефон, зөөврийн утас. walking n. явган явах. walking papers n. тойрох бичиг, ажлаас халах тухай бичиг. walking-stick (also stick) n. таяг. walkway n. явган хүний зам. -
10 run upon
- nghĩ xoay quanh, nghĩ miên man (vấn đề gì...) - bất chợt gặp; ngẫu nhiên gặp !to run errands - chạy việc vặt !to run like a lamplighter (like a deer, like a rabbit) - chạy cuống cuồng, chạy bán sống bán chết !to try to run before one can walk - chưa đủ lông đủ cánh đã đòi bay bổng !to run counter to something - đi ngược lại cái gì, làm ngược lại với cái gì !to run foul of - (xem) foul !to run in one's head (mind) - xoay lộn trong đầu óc; ám ảnh, vương vấn trong óc !to run high - lên cao (giá cả, thuỷ triều); động mạnh (biển); nổi lên đùng đùng (cơn giận) !to run in the blood - di truyền !to run it close (fine) - còn vừa đủ, còn vừa đúng (tiền...) !to run somebody close (hard) - bám sát ai, đuổi sát ai - là đối thủ đáng gờm của ai !to run low [of] - hết, cạn !to run riot - (xem) riot !to run straight - ngay thẳng, thẳng thắn, chính trực !to run the streets - sống cầu bơ cầu bấc, sống lang thang đầu đường xó chợ !to run wild - mọc bừa bâi, mọc lung tung (cây, cỏ...) - sống lêu lổng; lớn lên không dạy dỗ trông nom -
11 run
run [rʌn]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. noun4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. nouna. ( = act of running) course fb. ( = outing) tour md. ( = series) série fe. ( = period of performance) her new series begins a run on BBC1 sa nouvelle série d'émissions va bientôt passer sur BBC1• the decisive goal arrived, against the run of play le but décisif a été marqué contre le cours du jeuh. ( = type) he didn't fit the usual run of petty criminals il n'avait pas le profil du petit malfaiteur ordinairei. ( = track for skiing) piste fj. ( = animal enclosure) enclos mk. (in tights) échelle f• things will sort themselves out in the long run les choses s'arrangeront avec le temps► on the runa. courir• to run down/off descendre/partir en courant• it runs in the family [characteristic] c'est de familleb. ( = flee) prendre la fuite• run for it! sauvez-vous !• to run into the sea [river] se jeter dans la mer► to run with ( = be saturated)d. ( = be candidate) être candidate. ( = be) I'm running a bit late je suis un peu en retard• inflation is running at 3% le taux d'inflation est de 3 %g. [bus, train, coach, ferry] assurer le service• the buses are running early/late/on time les bus sont en avance/en retard/à l'heureh. ( = function) [machine] marcher ; [factory] être en activité• but if it really happened he'd run a mile (inf) mais si ça se produisait, il aurait vite fait de se débiner (inf)b. ( = transport) [+ person] conduirec. ( = operate) [+ machine] faire marcher ; [+ computer program] exécuterd. ( = organize) [+ business] diriger ; [+ shop] tenir• the company runs extra buses at rush hours la société met en service des bus supplémentaires aux heures de pointe• the school is running courses for foreign students le collège organise des cours pour les étudiants étrangerse. ( = put, move) to run one's finger down a list suivre une liste du doigtf. ( = publish) publierg. ( = cause to flow) faire couler4. compounds• he gave me the run-around il s'est défilé (inf) ► run-down adjective [person] à plat (inf) ; [building, area] délabré► run-off noun [of contest] ( = second round) deuxième tour m ; ( = last round) dernier tour m ; [of pollutants] infiltrations fpl( = find) [+ object, quotation, reference] tomber sur• run along! sauvez-vous !► run away intransitive verb partir en courant ; ( = flee) [person] se sauver• he ran away with the funds ( = stole) il est parti avec la caisse► run away with inseparable transitive verba. ( = win easily) [+ race, match] gagner haut la mainb. you're letting your imagination run away with you tu te laisses emporter par ton imagination► run down separable transitive verba. ( = knock over) renverser ; ( = run over) écrasera. ( = meet) rencontrer par hasard• to run into difficulties or trouble se heurter à des difficultésb. ( = collide with) rentrer dansc. ( = amount to) s'élever à• the cost will run into thousands of euros le coût va atteindre des milliers d'euros► run out intransitive verba. [person] sortir en courantb. ( = come to an end) [lease, contract] expirer ; [supplies] être épuisé ; [period of time] être écoulé[+ supplies, money] être à court de ; [+ patience] être à bout de• to run out of petrol or gas (British, US) tomber en panne d'essence► run out on (inf) inseparable transitive verb[+ person] laisser tomber (inf)► run over( = recapitulate) reprendre• could you run that past me again? est-ce que tu pourrais m'expliquer ça encore une fois ?► run through inseparable transitive verba. ( = read quickly) parcourirb. ( = rehearse) [+ play] répéter• if I may just run through the principal points once more si je peux juste récapituler les points principaux► run to inseparable transitive verba. ( = seek help from) faire appel à ; ( = take refuge with) se réfugier dans les bras dec. ( = amount to) the article runs to several hundred pages l'article fait plusieurs centaines de pages► run up( = climb quickly) monter en courant ; ( = approach quickly) s'approcher en courantb. [+ bills] accumuler[+ problem, difficulty] se heurter à* * *[rʌn] 1.1) ( act of running) course fto give somebody a clear run — fig laisser le champ libre à quelqu'un ( at doing pour faire)
2) ( flight)to have somebody on the run — lit mettre quelqu'un en fuite; fig réussir à effrayer quelqu'un
to make a run for it — fuir, s'enfuir
3) ( series) série f4) Theatre série f de représentations5) ( trend) (of events, market) tendance fthe run of the cards/dice was against me — le jeu était contre moi
6) ( series of thing produced) ( in printing) tirage m; ( in industry) série f7) Finance ( on Stock Exchange) ruée f (on sur)8) (trip, route) trajet m9) (in cricket, baseball) point m10) (for rabbit, chickens) enclos m11) (in tights, material) échelle f12) ( for skiing etc) piste f13) ( in cards) suite f2.1) ( cover by running) courir [distance, marathon]2) ( drive)3) (pass, move)4) ( manage) dirigera well-/badly-run organization — une organisation bien/mal dirigée
5) ( operate) faire fonctionner [machine]; faire tourner [motor]; exécuter [program]; entretenir [car]6) (organize, offer) organiser [competition, course]; mettre [quelque chose] en place [bus service]7) ( pass) passer [cable]8) ( cause to flow) faire couler [bath]; ouvrir [tap]9) ( publish) publier [article]10) ( pass through) franchir [rapids]; forcer [blockade]; brûler [red light]11) ( smuggle) faire passer [quelque chose] en fraude12) ( enter) faire courir [horse]; présenter [candidate]3.1) ( move quickly) [person, animal] courirto run across/down something — traverser/descendre quelque chose en courant
to run for ou to catch the bus — courir pour attraper le bus
to come running — courir ( towards vers)
2) ( flee) fuir, s'enfuirrun for your life! —
run for it! — (colloq) sauve qui peut!, déguerpissons! (colloq)
3) (colloq) ( rush off) filer (colloq)4) ( function) [machine] marcherto run off — fonctionner sur [mains, battery]
to run fast/slow — [clock] prendre de l'avance/du retard
5) (continue, last) [contract, lease] courirto run from... to... — [school year, season] aller de... à...
7) ( pass)to run past/through — [frontier, path] passer/traverser
the road runs north for about ten kilometres — la route va vers le nord sur une dizaine de kilomètres
8) ( move) [sledge, vehicle] glisser; [curtain] coulisserto run through somebody's hands — [rope] filer entre les mains de quelqu'un
9) ( operate regularly) circuler10) ( flow) coulerthe streets will be running with blood — fig le sang coulera à flots dans les rues
11) ( flow when wet or melted) [dye, garment] déteindre; [makeup, butter] couler12) ( as candidate) se présenterto run for — être candidat/-e au poste de [mayor, governor]
to run for president — être candidat/-e à la présidence
13) ( be worded)the telex runs... — le télex se présente or est libellé comme suit...
14) ( snag) filer•Phrasal Verbs:- run at- run away- run down- run in- run into- run off- run on- run out- run over- run to- run up•• -
12 run
1. present participle - running; verb1) ((of a person or animal) to move quickly, faster than walking: He ran down the road.) correr2) (to move smoothly: Trains run on rails.) circular; moverse3) ((of water etc) to flow: Rivers run to the sea; The tap is running.) correr4) ((of a machine etc) to work or operate: The engine is running; He ran the motor to see if it was working.) funcionar, estar en marcha5) (to organize or manage: He runs the business very efficiently.) dirigir6) (to race: Is your horse running this afternoon?) correr7) ((of buses, trains etc) to travel regularly: The buses run every half hour; The train is running late.) circular8) (to last or continue; to go on: The play ran for six weeks.) estar/permanecer en cartel; seguir vigente (un contrato); durar9) (to own and use, especially of cars: He runs a Rolls Royce.) tener; conducir10) ((of colour) to spread: When I washed my new dress the colour ran.) desteñir, correrse11) (to drive (someone); to give (someone) a lift: He ran me to the station.) llevar12) (to move (something): She ran her fingers through his hair; He ran his eyes over the letter.) pasar13) ((in certain phrases) to be or become: The river ran dry; My blood ran cold (= I was afraid).) estar; volverse
2. noun1) (the act of running: He went for a run before breakfast.) carrera2) (a trip or drive: We went for a run in the country.) viaje; excursión; paseo, vuelta3) (a length of time (for which something continues): He's had a run of bad luck.) racha, período, etapa4) (a ladder (in a stocking etc): I've got a run in my tights.) carrera5) (the free use (of a place): He gave me the run of his house.) (libre) uso6) (in cricket, a batsman's act of running from one end of the wicket to the other, representing a single score: He scored/made 50 runs for his team.) carrera7) (an enclosure or pen: a chicken-run.) terreno de pasto; corral, gallinero•- runner- running
3. adverb(one after another; continuously: We travelled for four days running.) seguido, consecutivo- runny- runaway
- rundown
- runner-up
- runway
- in
- out of the running
- on the run
- run across
- run after
- run aground
- run along
- run away
- run down
- run for
- run for it
- run in
- run into
- run its course
- run off
- run out
- run over
- run a temperature
- run through
- run to
- run up
- run wild
run1 n carrerarun2 vb1. correr2. correr / ir por / discurrir3. correr4. circular5. funcionar6. llevar / dirigirtr[rʌn]1 carrera3 (sequence) racha4 (ski run) pista5 (in stocking) carrera6 (demand) gran demanda7 SMALLTHEATRE/SMALL permanencia en cartel■ the play closed after an eight-month run la obra dejó de representarse después de ocho meses en cartelera8 (in cricket) carrera9 (in printing) tirada10 (at cards) escalera1 (gen) correr■ run faster! ¡corre más deprisa!2 (flow) correr3 (operate) funcionar4 (trains, buses) circular5 (in election) presentarse■ the general has decided not to run for president el general ha decidido no presentarse como candidato para la presidencia6 (play) estar en cartel; (contract etc) seguir vigente■ this play ran for four years on Broadway esta obra estuvo en cartel durante cuatro años en Broadway7 (colour) correrse■ I washed it and the colours ran lo lavé y se destiñó, lo lavé y los colores se corrieron1 (gen) correr2 (race) correr en, participar en3 (take by car) llevar, acompañar■ could you run me to school? ¿me podrías acompañar al colegio en coche?4 (manage) llevar, dirigir, regentar5 (organize) organizar, montar6 (operate) hacer funcionar7 (pass, submit to) pasar■ have you run this data through the computer? ¿has pasado estos datos por el ordenador?8 (publish) publicar9 (water) dejar correr\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLin the long run a la largato be on the run haber fugado, haber huidoto break into a run echarse a correrto go for a run ir a correrto have the run of something tener algo a su entera disposiciónto run in the family venir de familiato run short of something ir mal de algo■ he's had a good run for his money no le ha ido mal, no se puede quejar■ she won the match, but I gave her a run for her money ella ganó el partido, pero la hice trabajar1) : corrershe ran to catch the bus: corrió para alcanzar el autobúsrun and fetch the doctor: corre a buscar al médico2) : circular, correrthe train runs between Detroit and Chicago: el tren circula entre Detroit y Chicagoto run on time: ser puntual3) function: funcionar, irthe engine runs on gasoline: el motor funciona con gasolinato run smoothly: ir bien4) flow: correr, ir5) last: durarthe movie runs for two hours: la película dura dos horasthe contract runs for three years: el contrato es válido por tres años6) : desteñir, despintar (dícese de los colores)7) extend: correr, extenderse8)to run for office : postularse, presentarserun vt1) : correrto run 10 miles: correr 10 millasto run errands: hacer los mandadosto run out of town: hacer salir del pueblo2) pass: pasar3) drive: llevar en coche4) operate: hacer funcionar (un motor, etc.)5) : echarto run water: echar agua6) manage: dirigir, llevar (un negocio, etc.)7) extend: tender (un cable, etc.)8)to run a risk : correr un riesgorun n1) : carrera fat a run: a la carrera, corriendoto go for a run: ir a correr2) trip: vuelta f, paseo m (en coche), viaje m (en avión)3) series: serie fa run of disappointments: una serie de desilusionesin the long run: a la largain the short run: a corto plazo4) demand: gran demanda fa run on the banks: una corrida bancariato have a long run: mantenerse mucho tiempo en la cartelera6) type: tipo mthe average run of students: el tipo más común de estudiante7) : carrera f (en béisbol)8) : carrera f (en una media)9)to have the run of : tener libre acceso de (una casa, etc.)ski run : pista f (de esquí)n.• corrimiento s.m.p.p.(Participio pasivo de "to run") (a program)v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: ran, run) = andar v.(§pret: anduv-)• marchar v. (In an election, US)v.v.(§ p.,p.p.: ran, run) = acorrer v.• correr v.• dirigir v.• explotar v.• funcionar v.• gobernar v.
I
1. rʌn2) correrhe ran downstairs/indoors — bajó/entró corriendo
I run down/over/up to Birmingham most weekends — la mayoría de los fines de semana voy a Birmingham
4)a) (go)the truck ran into the ditch/over the cliff — el camión cayó en la cuneta/se despeñó por el acantilado
b) ( Transp)5)the water ran hot/cold — empezó a salir agua caliente/fría
the river runs through the town/into the sea — el río pasa por la ciudad/desemboca en el mar
she left the water/faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap running — dejó la llave abierta (AmL) or (Esp) el grifo abierto or (RPl) la canilla abierta or (Per) el caño abierto
b) ( pass) pasar6) ( travel)our thoughts were running along o on the same lines — nuestros pensamientos iban por el mismo camino
7) ( Pol) \<\<candidate\>\> presentarse, postularse (AmL)he is running for Governor again — se va a volver a presentar or (AmL tb) a postular como candidato a Gobernador
8) (operate, function)with the engine running — con el motor encendido or en marcha or (AmL tb) prendido
it runs off batteries/on gas — funciona con pilas or a pila(s)/a gas
9) ( extend)a) ( in space)the path runs across the field/around the lake — el sendero atraviesa el campo/bordea el lago
this idea runs through the whole book — esta idea se repite or está presente a lo largo del libro
b) ( in time)the contract runs for a year — el contrato es válido por un año or vence al cabo de un año
10)a) (be, stand)inflation is running at 4% — la tasa de inflación es del 4%
it runs in the family — es de familia, le (or me etc) viene de familia; water I 3) a)
b) ( become)stocks are running low — se están agotando las existencias; see also dry I 1) c), short II 2)
11) (of stories, sequences) decir*how did that line run? — ¿cómo decía or era esa línea?
12) (melt, merge) \<\<butter/cheese/icing\>\> derretirse*; \<\<paint/makeup\>\> correrse; \<\<color\>\> desteñir*, despintarse (Méx)13) \<\<stockings\>\> hacerse* carreras, correrse (AmL)
2.
1) vt2)a) \<\<race/marathon\>\> correr, tomar parte enb) ( chase)the Green candidate ran them a close third — el candidato de los verdes quedó en tercer lugar a muy poca distancia de ellos
they were run out of town — los hicieron salir del pueblo, los corrieron del pueblo (AmL fam)
3)a) (push, move) pasar4) ( cause to flow)to run something under the tap — (BrE) hacer* correr agua sobre algo
5)a) ( extend) \<\<cable/wire\>\> tender*b) ( pass) (hacer*) pasar6)a) ( smuggle) \<\<guns\>\> contrabandear, pasar (de contrabando)b) ( get past) \<\<blockade\>\> burlarto run a (red) light — (AmE) saltarse un semáforo (en rojo), pasarse un alto (Méx)
8) ( manage) \<\<business/organization/department\>\> dirigir*, llevarthe state-run television network — la cadena de televisión estatal or del Estado
who's running this business? — ¿aquí quién es el que manda?
he runs the financial side of the business — se encarga or se ocupa del aspecto financiero del negocio
9)a) ( Transp) \<\<flight\>\> tener*b) ( maintain) tener*10) \<\<tests\>\> realizar*, llevar a cabo; \<\<classes/concerts\>\> organizar*; \<\<newspaper\>\> \<\<article\>\> publicar*; fever 1) a), risk I a), temperature b)•Phrasal Verbs:- run at- run away- run down- run in- run into- run off- run on- run out- run over- run to- run up
II
1) ( on foot)he does everything at a run — todo lo hace (deprisa y) corriendo or a la(s) carrera(s)
on the run: the children keep her on the run all day los niños la tienen todo el día en danza; after seven years on the run (from the law) después de estar siete años huyendo de la justicia; to give somebody a (good) run for her/his money hacerle* sudar tinta a algn; to have a good run for one's money: he was champion for six years, he had a good run for his money fue campeón durante seis años, no se puede quejar; to have the run of something tener* libre acceso a algo, tener* algo a su (or mi etc) entera disposición; to make a run for it — escaparse
2)a) (trip, outing) vuelta f, paseo m ( en coche)b) ( journey)the outward run — el trayecto or viaje de ida
it's only a short/10-mile run — está muy cerca/sólo a 10 millas
3)a) ( sequence)a run of good/bad luck — una racha de buena/mala suerte, una buena/mala racha
b) ( period of time)4) ( tendency) corriente fin the normal run of events — normalmente, en el curso normal de los acontecimientos
5) ( heavy demand)run ON something: there's been a run on these watches estos relojes han estado muy solicitados or han tenido mucha demanda; a run on sterling una fuerte presión sobre la libra; a run on the banks — una corrida bancaria, un pánico bancario
6) (Cin, Theat) temporada f8)a) ( track) pista fb) ( for animals) corral m9) (in stocking, knitted garment) carrera f10) (in baseball, cricket) carrera f[rʌn] (vb: pt ran) (pp run)1. N1) (=act of running) carrera f•
at a run — corriendo, a la carrera•
to break into a run — echar a correr, empezar a correr•
to be on the run — (from police) estar huido de la justicia, ser fugitivohe's on the run from prison — (se) escapó or se fugó de la cárcel
we've got them on the run — (Mil etc) los hemos puesto en fuga; (fig) están casi vencidos
- give sb a run for their moneyhe's had a good run (for his money) * — (on sb's death) ha tenido una vida larga y bien aprovechada
2) (=outing in car etc) vuelta f, paseo m, excursión f3) (=journey) viaje m; (Aer, Rail etc) (=route) ruta f, línea fthe Plymouth-Santander run — la línea Plymouth-Santander, el servicio de Plymouth a Santander
4) (=sequence) serie f•
in the long run — a la largaa run of bad luck — una racha or temporada de mala suerte
•
in the short run — a plazo corto5) (Theat, TV) temporada f6) (=generality)•
the common run — lo común y corriente•
it stands out from the general run of books — destaca de la generalidad de los libros7) (=trend)8) (Comm, Econ) (=increased demand) gran demanda f9) (for animals) corral m10) (Cards) escalera f11) (Cricket, Baseball) carrera fto make or score a run — hacer or anotar(se) una carrera
See:see cultural note CRICKET in cricket12) (Publishing)a run of 5,000 copies — una tirada de 5.000 ejemplares
13) (in tights) carrera f14) (Mus) carrerilla f15) (Aer etc) (=raid) ataque m16) (US) (Pol) (=bid for leadership) carrera f, campaña f17) (=access, use)18)to have the runs * — andar muy suelto *, tener cagalera **
2. VT1) (gen) correrto run the 100 metres — participar en or correr los 100 metros lisos
•
let things run their course — (fig) deja que las cosas sigan su curso- run sb close- run it close or fine- be run off one's feetmile2) (=take, drive)3) (=put, move)•
to run a comb through one's hair — peinarse rápidamente•
to run one's eye over a letter — echar un vistazo a una carta•
to run a fence round a field — poner una valla alrededor de un campo•
to run one's fingers through sb's hair — pasar los dedos por el pelo de algn•
to run a pipe through a wall — pasar un tubo por una pared•
to run water into a bath — hacer correr agua en un baño, llenar un baño de agua•
to run one's words together — comerse las palabras, hablar atropelladamente4) (=organize etc) [+ business, hotel etc] dirigir, llevar; [+ country] gobernar; [+ campaign, competition] organizar•
the school runs courses for foreign students — la escuela organiza cursos para estudiantes extranjeros•
to run the house for sb — llevar la casa a algn•
they ran a series of tests on the product — llevaron a cabo or efectuaron una serie de pruebas con el producto5) (esp Brit) (=operate, use) [+ car] tener; [+ machine] hacer funcionar, hacer andar; [+ train] poner; (Comput) [+ programme] ejecutar•
to run a new bus service — poner en funcionamiento un nuevo servicio de autobusesthe car is very cheap to run — el coche gasta muy poco or tiene muy pocos gastos de mantenimiento
•
you can run this machine on gas — puedes hacer funcionar esta máquina a gas6) (=enter in contest)7) (=publish) [+ report, story] publicar, imprimir8) (=smuggle) [+ guns, whisky] pasar de contrabando9) (=not stop for)gauntlet, risk, temperature•
to run a blockade — saltarse un bloqueo, burlar un bloqueo3. VI•
to run across the road — cruzar la calle corriendo•
to run down the garden — correr por el jardín•
to run for a bus — correr tras el autobúswe shall have to run for it — (=move quickly) tendremos que correr; (=escape) habrá que darse a la fuga
to run for all one is worth, run like the devil — correr a todo correr
run for your lives! — ¡sálvese el que pueda!
•
to run to help sb — correr al auxilio de algn•
he ran up to me — se me acercó corriendo3) (Naut)•
to run before the wind — navegar con viento a popa4) (=function) funcionar•
the car is not running well — el coche no funciona bien•
you mustn't leave the engine running — no se debe dejar el motor en marcha•
the lift isn't running — el ascensor no funciona•
it runs off the mains — funciona con corriente de la red•
it runs on petrol — funciona con gasolina, tiene motor de gasolina•
things did not run smoothly for them — (fig) las cosas no les fueron bien5) (=extend)a) (in time)•
the contract has two years left to run — al contrato le quedan dos años de duración•
the play ran for two years — la obra estuvo dos años en cartelera•
the programme ran for an extra ten minutes — el programa se prolongó diez minutos, el programa duró diez minutos de más•
the sentences will run concurrently — las condenas se cumplirán al mismo tiempo•
it runs through the whole history of art — afecta toda la historia del arte, se observa en toda la historia del arteb) (in space)•
he has a scar running across his chest — tiene una cicatriz que le atraviesa el pecho•
the road runs along the river — la carretera va a lo largo del río•
the road runs by our house — la carretera pasa delante de nuestra casa•
the path runs from our house to the station — el sendero va de nuestra casa a la estación•
this street runs into the square — esta calle desemboca en la plaza•
a balcony runs round the hall — una galería se extiende a lo largo del perímetro de la sala•
the ivy runs up the wall — la hiedra trepa por la pared6) (=flow) correr; (Med) [sore] supurar•
your bath is running — tienes el baño llenándose•
blood ran from the wound — la sangre manaba de la herida, la herida manaba sangre•
the milk ran all over the floor — la leche se derramó por todo el suelo•
money simply runs through his fingers — es un manirroto•
his nose was running — le moqueaba la nariz•
my pen runs — mi pluma gotea•
the river runs for 300 miles — el río corre 300 millas•
you left the tap running — dejaste abierto el grifo or (LAm) abierta la llave•
the tears ran down her cheeks — las lágrimas le corrían por las mejillas•
when the tide is running strongly — cuando sube la marea rápidamente•
the streets were running with water — el agua corría por las calles7) [colour] correrse, desteñirsethe colours have run — los colores se han corrido or desteñido
colours that will not run — colores que no (se) destiñen or que no se corren
8) (=melt) derretirse9) (=go)a ripple of excitement ran through the crowd — una ola de entusiasmo hizo vibrar or estremeció a la multitud
seed 1., 1), wild 2., 2)the thought ran through my head that... — se me ocurrió pensar que...
10) (=be)high 2., low I, 1., 4)11) (Pol) (=stand for election) presentarse como candidato(-a)are you running? — ¿vas a presentar tu candidatura?
•
to run against sb — medirse con algn, enfrentarse a algn12) (=say)the text runs like this — el texto dice así, el texto reza así
13) [stocking] hacerse una carrera14) (Comput) ejecutarse4.CPD- run at- run away- run back- run down- run in- run into- run off- run on- run out- run over- run to- run up* * *
I
1. [rʌn]2) correrhe ran downstairs/indoors — bajó/entró corriendo
I run down/over/up to Birmingham most weekends — la mayoría de los fines de semana voy a Birmingham
4)a) (go)the truck ran into the ditch/over the cliff — el camión cayó en la cuneta/se despeñó por el acantilado
b) ( Transp)5)the water ran hot/cold — empezó a salir agua caliente/fría
the river runs through the town/into the sea — el río pasa por la ciudad/desemboca en el mar
she left the water/faucet (AmE) o (BrE) tap running — dejó la llave abierta (AmL) or (Esp) el grifo abierto or (RPl) la canilla abierta or (Per) el caño abierto
b) ( pass) pasar6) ( travel)our thoughts were running along o on the same lines — nuestros pensamientos iban por el mismo camino
7) ( Pol) \<\<candidate\>\> presentarse, postularse (AmL)he is running for Governor again — se va a volver a presentar or (AmL tb) a postular como candidato a Gobernador
8) (operate, function)with the engine running — con el motor encendido or en marcha or (AmL tb) prendido
it runs off batteries/on gas — funciona con pilas or a pila(s)/a gas
9) ( extend)a) ( in space)the path runs across the field/around the lake — el sendero atraviesa el campo/bordea el lago
this idea runs through the whole book — esta idea se repite or está presente a lo largo del libro
b) ( in time)the contract runs for a year — el contrato es válido por un año or vence al cabo de un año
10)a) (be, stand)inflation is running at 4% — la tasa de inflación es del 4%
it runs in the family — es de familia, le (or me etc) viene de familia; water I 3) a)
b) ( become)stocks are running low — se están agotando las existencias; see also dry I 1) c), short II 2)
11) (of stories, sequences) decir*how did that line run? — ¿cómo decía or era esa línea?
12) (melt, merge) \<\<butter/cheese/icing\>\> derretirse*; \<\<paint/makeup\>\> correrse; \<\<color\>\> desteñir*, despintarse (Méx)13) \<\<stockings\>\> hacerse* carreras, correrse (AmL)
2.
1) vt2)a) \<\<race/marathon\>\> correr, tomar parte enb) ( chase)the Green candidate ran them a close third — el candidato de los verdes quedó en tercer lugar a muy poca distancia de ellos
they were run out of town — los hicieron salir del pueblo, los corrieron del pueblo (AmL fam)
3)a) (push, move) pasar4) ( cause to flow)to run something under the tap — (BrE) hacer* correr agua sobre algo
5)a) ( extend) \<\<cable/wire\>\> tender*b) ( pass) (hacer*) pasar6)a) ( smuggle) \<\<guns\>\> contrabandear, pasar (de contrabando)b) ( get past) \<\<blockade\>\> burlarto run a (red) light — (AmE) saltarse un semáforo (en rojo), pasarse un alto (Méx)
8) ( manage) \<\<business/organization/department\>\> dirigir*, llevarthe state-run television network — la cadena de televisión estatal or del Estado
who's running this business? — ¿aquí quién es el que manda?
he runs the financial side of the business — se encarga or se ocupa del aspecto financiero del negocio
9)a) ( Transp) \<\<flight\>\> tener*b) ( maintain) tener*10) \<\<tests\>\> realizar*, llevar a cabo; \<\<classes/concerts\>\> organizar*; \<\<newspaper\>\> \<\<article\>\> publicar*; fever 1) a), risk I a), temperature b)•Phrasal Verbs:- run at- run away- run down- run in- run into- run off- run on- run out- run over- run to- run up
II
1) ( on foot)he does everything at a run — todo lo hace (deprisa y) corriendo or a la(s) carrera(s)
on the run: the children keep her on the run all day los niños la tienen todo el día en danza; after seven years on the run (from the law) después de estar siete años huyendo de la justicia; to give somebody a (good) run for her/his money hacerle* sudar tinta a algn; to have a good run for one's money: he was champion for six years, he had a good run for his money fue campeón durante seis años, no se puede quejar; to have the run of something tener* libre acceso a algo, tener* algo a su (or mi etc) entera disposición; to make a run for it — escaparse
2)a) (trip, outing) vuelta f, paseo m ( en coche)b) ( journey)the outward run — el trayecto or viaje de ida
it's only a short/10-mile run — está muy cerca/sólo a 10 millas
3)a) ( sequence)a run of good/bad luck — una racha de buena/mala suerte, una buena/mala racha
b) ( period of time)4) ( tendency) corriente fin the normal run of events — normalmente, en el curso normal de los acontecimientos
5) ( heavy demand)run ON something: there's been a run on these watches estos relojes han estado muy solicitados or han tenido mucha demanda; a run on sterling una fuerte presión sobre la libra; a run on the banks — una corrida bancaria, un pánico bancario
6) (Cin, Theat) temporada f8)a) ( track) pista fb) ( for animals) corral m9) (in stocking, knitted garment) carrera f10) (in baseball, cricket) carrera f -
13 walk
I1. [wɔ:k] n1. ходьбаthe station is only a short walk from my house - станция находится совсем близко от моего дома
2. прогулка пешкомto go for a walk - пойти погулять, выйти на прогулку
to take smb. for a walk - вывести кого-л. на прогулку
3. шагat the walk! - воен. шагом!
4. походка, поступьelastic [easy, clumsy] walk - упругая [лёгкая, неуклюжая] походка /поступь/
shambling walk - шарканье, шаркающая походка
to know smb. by his walk - узнавать кого-л. по походке
5. 1) место, тропа, маршрут для прогулокthis is my favourite walk - здесь я больше всего люблю гулять; это мой излюбленный маршрут
2) тропа, тропинка; (мощёная) дорожка3) тротуар4) аллея5) бульвар6) галерея; колоннада, портик7) проход (между рядами кресел, скамей и т. п.)6. обычный маршрут обхода участка (разносчиком, почтальоном и т. п.); объезд ( лесника)7. жизненный путь; сфера деятельности; общественное положение; занятие, профессия (тж. walk of life, редк. walk in life)people in the humbler walks of life - люди, занимающие скромное положение в обществе
people from /in/ all walks of life - представители всех слоёв общества /всех профессий/
he chose the Bar as his walk in life - он выбрал свой жизненный путь, решив стать адвокатом
8. выпас, выгон, особ. для овец9. преим. вест.-инд.1) плантация ( деревьев)2) междурядье10. = ropewalk11. диал. процессия12. рел. поведение; жизненные правила; (нравственные) устои13. низкий, замедленный темп (производства и т. п.)14. выход космонавта в открытый космос15. медленное обращение космического корабля или искусственного спутника вокруг небесного тела16. спорт. спортивная ходьба❝fast-slow❞walk - ходьба переменным темпом17. воен. движение пешим порядком18. физ. блуждание2. [wɔ:k] v1. 1) ходить, идти пешкомto walk slowly [steadily, up and down] - ходить медленно [безостановочно, взад и вперёд]
to walk with a stick [on crutches, barefoot] - ходить с палкой [на костылях, босиком]
shall we walk it? - пойдём пешком?
2) гулять, прогуливаться; прохаживаться2. 1) идти или ехать шагомdon't run, walk - не беги, иди шагом
2) пускать шагом ( лошадь)3. 1) выводить на прогулку, водить гулять, прогуливать (кого-л.)to walk a baby - поддерживать ребёнка, делающего первые шаги
2) сопровождать на прогулке; провожать пешкомI'll walk you to the corner - я провожу вас /дойду с вами/ до угла
3) довести до чего-л. ходьбойto walk a man off his legs /feet/ - утомить кого-л. долгой прогулкой
4) вываживать ( лошадь после быстрой езды); проминать5) передвигать, вести что-л., идя пешком4. 1) делать обход, обходить (границу, железнодорожные пути и т. п.)to walk the round(s) - а) обходить свой участок ( об обходчике); б) ходить дозором ( о часовом)
to walk post - воен. обходить (свой) пост
2) унив. патрулировать улицы ( о прокторе)5. бродить ( о лунатике)6. появляться, бродить ( о привидении)7. разг. состязаться в ходьбеI'll walk you ten miles any day - я готов в любой день соревноваться с тобой в ходьбе на 10 миль
8. сл.1) уходить не по доброй воле2) умирать3) преим. воен. исчезать9. 1) маршировать; идти процессией2) унив. проходить торжественным маршем ( при церемонии присвоения степеней)3) воен. совершать пеший марш10. 1) поэт. вести себя, житьto walk honestly - а) жить честно; б) библ. нести себя благочинно
to walk in love - библ. поступать по любви
to walk by /after/ a rule - действовать по правилу, руководствоваться правилом
walk after the flesh - а) предаваться чувственным наслаждениям; б) библ. повиноваться плоти
to walk after the spirit - жить духовной /праведной/ жизнью
to walk by faith - жить верою или по заветам веры
2) библ. ходитьwalk while you have the light - ходите, пока есть свет
we walk by faith, not by sight - мы ходим верою, а не видением
to walk in darkness - а) ходить во тьме; б) коснеть в невежестве или грехе
to walk with God - а) ходить перед богом; б) вести праведную жизнь, жить по заветам божьим; в) общаться с богом
11. театр. быть статистом, исполнять роль без слов12. мор. выхаживать (якорную цепь, трос); ходить на шпиле13. медленно обращаться по орбите вокруг небесного тела ( о космическом корабле или искусственном спутнике)14. (into)1) наброситься на кого-л.; яростно критиковать или упрекать кого-л.2) жадно набрасываться на еду3) быстро израсходовать что-л.4) легко получить определённую работу5) неосторожно натолкнуться на что-л.♢
to walk the boards - выступать на сцене; быть актёромto walk the ties - сл. идти по шпалам
to walk heavy - а) пользоваться властью /влиянием/; занимать высокое положение в обществе; иметь возможность приказывать, запугивать и т. п.; б) важничать, напускать на себя важный вид
to walk in on smb. - а) вломиться к кому-л.; б) огорошить кого-л.; застать врасплох кого-л.
to walk on air - ≅ ног под собой не чуять ( от радости); ликовать
to walk in golden /in silver/ slippers = есть на серебре, купаться в золоте
to walk tall - разг. держаться самоуверенно
don't run before you can walk - ≅ не забегайте вперёд; не предвосхищайте событий
to walk the plank см. plank I ♢
II [wɔ:k] v диал.to walk Spanish см. Spanish II ♢
1. валять ( шерсть)2. декатировать ( ткань) -
14 walk
1. n1) ходьба2) прогулянка пішкиto go for a walk — піти погуляти; вийти на прогулянку
3) крокat a walk! — військ. кроком!
4) ходаto know smb. by his walk — упізнавати когось за ходою
5) місце для прогулянок6) стежка, доріжка, алея7) тротуар8) галерея; колонада; портик; прохід (між рядами крісел тощо)9) обхід дільниці (листоношею)11) життєвий шлях; сфера діяльності; громадське становище; заняття, фах, професія13) міжряддя14) процесія15) заст., рел. поведінка; життєві правила; моральні підвалини16) парк; громадський сад17) спорт. спортивна ходьба2. v1) ходити; іти (пішки)shall we go by car or walk? — ми поїдемо (на машині) чи підемо (пішки)?
2) гуляти, прогулюватися; походжати4) виводити на прогулянку; виводити гуляти; прогулювати (когось)to walk one's dog — вигулювати собаку, гуляти з собакою
5) супроводити на прогулянці; проводжати пішки6) доходитися7) робити обхід, обходити (дільницю тощо); ходити дозором8) патрулювати вулиці9) блукати10) з'являтися (про привид)11) розм. змагатися в ходьбі12) марширувати; проходити урочистим маршем13) військ. здійснювати марш пішки14) розм. піти не з власної волі; умирати; зникати15) поет. поводитися, жити16) рухатися, пересуватися; бути в русі; переходити з рук у руки17) театр. бути статистом, виконувати роль без слів18) мор. ходити по шпилюwalk about — прогулюватися, походжати
walk around — блукати, бродити; ходити околясом
walk away — піти геть; відходити, відводити; обігнати; залишити позаду; поцупити, украсти
walk back — прийти назад; розм. відмовлятися (від своїх слів тощо); задкувати
walk backward(s) — відступати; задкувати
walk down — спускатися, сходити
walk in — входити, заходити
please walk in — будь ласка, заходьте
walk off — іти геть; відходити; відводити; поцупити, украсти
walk out — виходити; розм. страйкувати; вийти на знак протесту (з організації тощо); демонстративно залишити (збори тощо); ушитися
walk over — перейти, переступити; обійти; пройти наскрізь; здобути легку перемогу; зневажати, третирувати; зношувати з одного боку (взуття); амер. ошукати
walk round — розм. легко перемогти, перевершити, побити (когось)
to walk the boards — виступати на сцені; бути актором
to walk the ties — розм. іти по шпалах
* * *I [woːk] n1) ходьбаto go for a walk — піти погуляти, вийти на прогулянку
3) крокat the walk! — вiйcьк. кроком!
4) ходаelastic [easy, clumsy] walk — пружна [легка, незграбна]хода /хода/; dignified walk величава хода
shambling walk — човгання, човгаюча хода
to know smb by his walk — впізнавати когось по ході
5) місце, стежка, маршрут для прогулянок; стежка, стежина; ( мощен доріжка)a walk in a garden — садова доріжка; тротуар; алея
a walk of chestnuts — каштанова алея; бульвар; галерея; колонада, портик; прохід (між рядами крісел, лав)
6) звичайний маршрут обходу ділянки (рознощиком, листоношею); об'їзд ( лісник)7) життєвий шлях; сфера діяльності; суспільне положення; заняття, професія (walk of life, редк. walk in life)people in the humbler walk s of life — люди, що займають скромне положення в суспільстві
people from /in/ all walk s of life — представники всіх шарів суспільства /всіх професій/
8) випас, вигін, для овець9) вест. -інд. плантація ( дерев); міжряддя10) = ropewalk11) дiaл. процесія12) поведінка; життєві правила; ( етичні) засади13) низький, сповільнений темп ( виробництв)15) повільне оьертання космічного корабля або штучного супутника навколо небесного тіла16) спорт, спортивна ходьба"fast-slow" walk — ходьба змінним темпом
17) вiйcьк. рух пішим порядком18) фiз. блуканняII [wxːk] v1) ходити, йти пішкиshall we walk it? — підемо пішки? гуляти, прогулюватися; проходжуватися
don't run walk — не біжи, йди кроком; пускати кроком ( коня)
3) виводити на прогулянку, водити гуляти, прогулювати ( когось), to walk a baby підтримувати дитину, що робить перші кроки; супроводжувати на прогулянці; проводжати пішки; довести до чогось ходьбою; виводити ( коня після швидкої їзди); проминати; пересувати, вести щось, йдучи пішки4) робити обхід, обходити (межу, залізничні колії), to walk the round(s) обходити свою ділянку ( про обхідник); ходити дозором ( про вартового)to walk post — вiйcьк. обходити ( свій) пост; унів. патрулювати вулиці ( про проктор)
5) бродити ( про лунатик)6) з'являтися, бродити ( про привид)8) cл. йти не по добрій волі; вмирати; вiйcьк. зникати9) марширувати; йти процесією; унів. проходити урочистим маршем; вiйcьк. здійснювати піший марш10) пoeт. поводитися, жити; жити чесно; бібл. поводитися благочинноto walk in love — бібл. поступати по любові
to walk by /after/ a rule — діяти за правилом, керуватися правилом
walk" after the flesh — вдаватися до плотської насолоди; бібл. покорятися плоті
to walk after the spirit — жити духовним /праведним/ життям
to walk by faith — жити вірою або по заповітах віри; бібл. ходити
walk while you have the light — ходіть, поки є світло
to walk with God — ходити перед Богом; вести праведне життя, жити по заповітах Божим; спілкуватися з Богом
11) театр, бути статистом, виконувати роль без слів12) мop. виходжувати (якірний ланцюг, трос); ходити на шпилі13) поволі обертатися по орбіті навколо небесного тіла ( про космічний корабель або штучний супутник)14) ( into) накинутися на когось; люто критикувати або дорікати комусь; жадібно накидатися на їжу; швидко витратити щось; легко отримати певну роботу; необережно натрапити на щосьto walk the boards — виступати на сцені; бути актором
to walk the floor — ходити назад, вперед
to walk the ties — eл. йти по шпалах
to walk heavy — користуватися владою /впливом/; займати високе положення в суспільстві; мати можливість наказувати, залякувати; величатися, напускати на себе важливий вигляд
to walk in on smb — уломлюватися до когось; приголомшити когось; застати зненацька когось
to walk on air3 — ніг під собою не чути ( від радості); тріумфувати
to walk in golden /in silver/ slippers — = їсти на сріблі, купатися в золоті
don't run before you can walk — = не забігайте вперед; не передбачайте подій
III [wxːk] v; діал.to walk the plank — див. Plank II
2) декатирувати ( тканину) -
15 ♦ walk
♦ walk /wɔ:k/n.1 camminata; passeggiata: Let's go for a walk, andiamo a fare una passeggiata!; to have (o to take) a walk, fare una passeggiata; (miss.) space walk, passeggiata spaziale; a brisk walk, una camminata a passo spedito2 cammino; percorso (a piedi): The station is a short walk from here, la stazione è a due passi da qui; DIALOGO → - Asking for directions- It's no more than a ten-minute walk, non ci vogliono più di 10 minuti a piedi3 andatura; passo: He's got a strange walk, ha un'andatura strana; to drop into a walk, mettersi al passo4 sentiero; viale; vialetto7 ( baseball) base gratis: ( di un lanciatore) to throw three walks in a row, concedere tre basi gratis di seguito● walk clerk, commesso ( di banca) □ ( slang) walk-in victory ► walkaway □ walk of life, professione, occupazione, mestiere; condizione sociale, ceto: people from all walks of life, gente d'ogni ceto □ ( di cavallo) to go at a walk, andare al passo □ a good walk, una lunga camminata; una bella passeggiata □ to know sb. by his walk, riconoscere q. dal modo di camminare □ ( slang USA) Take a walk!, fila!; smamma!; sparisci!♦ (to) walk /wɔ:k/A v. i.1 camminare; passeggiare; andare a piedi: The baby is learning to walk, il bambino sta imparando a camminare; to walk on all fours, camminare carponi; Shall we walk or get a taxi?, andiamo a piedi o prendiamo un taxi? NOTA D'USO: - andare a piedi-4 (fam.: anche di cose) sparire ( nel nulla); volatilizzarsi: Don't leave your purse unattended, because things tend to walk here, non lasciare la borsetta incustodita, perché qui le cose tendono a sparire8 – to be walking, stare camminando; ( anche) essere a piedi: Are you walking or have you got wheels?, sei a piedi o hai la macchina?B v. t.1 camminare su (o attraverso, per); calpestare; percorrere (a piedi): I have walked the county from end to end, ho percorso (a piedi) la contea da un capo all'altro; The captain was walking the deck, il capitano camminava sopraccoperta; to walk two miles to school, fare due miglia a piedi per andare a scuola2 far passeggiare; far camminare; far andare al passo: to walk the dog, far fare la passeggiata al cane; portare a spasso il cane; to walk a mule up a steep path, far andare al passo un mulo su per un ripido sentiero● ( basket) to walk the ball, commettere fallo di passi □ (fig.) to walk before one can run, fare un passo per volta (fig.) □ to walk the boards, calcare le scene; fare l'attore □ to walk the chalk line, dimostrare ( alla polizia) che non si è ubriachi ( camminando su una riga tracciata col gesso); (fig.) rigare diritto □ ( di un ciclista) to walk a climb, fare una salita a piedi spingendo la bicicletta □ ( slang USA) to walk heavy, contare; essere influente; avere peso (fig.) □ to walk the hospitals (o the wards), far pratica in ospedale; essere studente di medicina □ (stor.) to walk the plank, essere gettato a mare ( dai pirati); (fig.) dimettersi, farsi da parte □ to walk in one's sleep, essere sonnambulo □ ( slang USA) to walk soft, tenersi in disparte, non dare nell'occhio; ( anche) essere arrendevole (o accomodante); abbozzare □ to walk the streets, andare per le strade; ( di una prostituta) battere il marciapiede □ (fam. ingl.) to walk tall, avere fiducia in sé stesso; essere fiero di sé □ to walk a tightrope, ( di un funambolo) camminare sulla corda tesa; (fig.) camminare sul filo del rasoio □ ( a un semaforo pedonale) «Walk», «Avanti!» □ «Don't walk», «stop!» (in USA). -
16 walk
1. intransitive verb1) laufen; (as opposed to running) gehen; (as opposed to driving) zu Fuß gehenyou can walk there in five minutes — es sind nur 5 Minuten zu Fuß bis dorthin
‘walk’/‘don’t walk' — (Amer.): (at pedestrian lights) "gehen"/"warten"
walk on crutches/with a stick — an Krücken/am Stock gehen
walk tall — (fig.) erhobenen Hauptes gehen (fig.)
2) (exercise) gehen; marschieren (ugs.)2. transitive verb1) entlanggehen; ablaufen [Strecke, Weg]; durchwandern [Gebiet]walk the streets — durch die Straßen gehen/(aimlessly) laufen; (as prostitute) auf den Strich gehen (ugs.)
walk somebody off his/her feet — jemanden [bis zur Erschöpfung] durch die Gegend schleifen (ugs.)
3) (accompany) bringen3. nounhe walked his girlfriend home — er brachte seine Freundin nach Hause
1) Spaziergang, dergo [out] for or take or have a walk — einen Spaziergang machen
take somebody/the dog for a walk — jemanden/den Hund spazierenführen
a ten-mile walk — eine Wanderung von zehn Meilen; (distance)
the 10,000 metres walk — das 10 000-m-Gehen
5)people from all walks of life — Leute aus den verschiedensten gesellschaftlichen Gruppierungen
Phrasal Verbs:- academic.ru/80894/walk_about">walk about- walk away- walk in- walk into- walk off- walk on- walk out- walk out of- walk out on- walk over- walk up* * *(to walk, stand etc on the toes: He stood on tiptoe(s) to reach the shelf.) (sich) auf Zehenspitzen gehen (stellen)* * *[wɔ:k, AM wɑ:k]I. nit's only a five minute \walk away es sind nur fünf Minuten [zu Fuß] von hierto take sb out for a \walk mit jdm einen Spaziergang machento drop into [or slow to] a \walk in Schritttempo verfallenshe slowed the horses to a \walk sie ließ die Pferde im Schritt gehen5. (spiritual journey) [spirituelle] Suche6.▶ \walk of life soziale Schicht, Gesellschaftsschicht fpeople from all \walks of life Leute aus allen GesellschaftsschichtenII. vt1. (go on foot)▪ to \walk sth etw zu Fuß gehento \walk a distance eine Strecke zu Fuß zurücklegen2. (accompany)▪ to \walk sb somewhere jdn irgendwohin begleitenhe \walked me off my feet ich konnte kaum mit ihm mithalten▪ to \walk sb through sth etw mit jdm durchgehento \walk sb home jdn nach Hause bringen3. (take for a walk)to \walk the dog den Hund ausführen, mit dem Hund Gassi gehen famIII. vi1. (go on foot)▪ to \walk [somewhere] zu Fuß [irgendwohin] gehenit takes half an hour to \walk to the office man braucht zu Fuß eine halbe Stunde ins Bürocan your toddler \walk yet? kann dein Kleiner schon laufen?to \walk on one's hands auf den Händen laufento begin to \walk laufen lernen▪ to \walk [somewhere] [irgendwo] spazieren gehento \walk into a trap in eine Falle gehen [o fam tappen5. (easily get)to \walk [right [or straight]] into a job [leicht] eine Stelle bekommen6. THEAT▪ to \walk through sth etw [ein]üben8.▶ to \walk the beat seine Runde gehen [o machen]▶ to \walk on eggs [or eggshells] einen Eiertanz aufführen▶ to \walk before one can run laufen lernen, bevor man springt* * *[wɔːk]1. n1) (= stroll) Spaziergang m; (= hike) Wanderung f; (SPORT) Gehen nt; (= competition) Geher-Wettkampf m; (= charity walk) Marsch m (für Wohltätigkeitszwecke)it's a long/short walk to the shops — zu den Läden ist es weit/nicht weit zu Fuß or zu gehen or zu laufen
it's a long walk but a short drive — zu Fuß ist es weit, aber mit dem Auto ganz nah
that's quite a walk — das ist eine ganz schöne Strecke, das ist ganz schön weit zu laufen (inf)
to go for a walk, to have or take a walk — einen Spaziergang machen, spazieren gehen
to take sb/the dog for a walk — mit jdm/dem Hund spazieren gehen or einen Spaziergang machen, den Hund ausführen or spazieren führen
he went at a brisk walk — er ging schnellen Schrittes (geh) or schnell
he ran for a bit, then slowed to a walk — er rannte ein Stück und ging dann im Schritttempo weiter
he knows some good walks in the Lake District — er kennt ein paar gute Wandermöglichkeiten or Wanderungen im Lake District
5)walk of life — Milieu nt
2. vt1) (= lead) person, horse (spazieren) führen; dog ausführen; (= ride at a walk) im Schritt gehen lassento walk sb home/to the bus —
she walked her baby up to the table — das Kind lief, von der Mutter gehalten or mit Hilfe der Mutter, zum Tisch
to walk sb off his feet or legs (inf) — jdn total erschöpfen
if we go hiking, I'll walk the legs off you (inf) — wenn wir zusammen wandern gehen, dann wirst du (bald) nicht mehr mithalten können
2) distance laufen, gehenI've walked this road many times — ich bin diese Straße oft gegangen
3)to walk the streets (prostitute) — auf den Strich gehen (inf); (in search of sth) durch die Straßen irren; (aimlessly) durch die Straßen streichen
he learned his trade by walking the boards before turning to films — er hat sein Handwerk auf den Brettern gelernt, bevor er zum Film ging
4) (US BASEBALL) einen Walk or ein Freibase geben (+dat)3. vi1) gehen, laufenyou must learn to walk before you can run (prov) — man sollte den ersten Schritt vor dem zweiten tun
to walk with a stick — am Stock gehen
you can walk there in 5 minutes — da ist man in or bis dahin sind es 5 Minuten zu Fuß
to walk home — nach Hause laufen (inf), zu Fuß nach Hause gehen
we were out walking when the telegram arrived — wir waren gerade spazieren or auf einem Spaziergang, als das Telegramm kam
3) (ghost) umgehen, spuken4) (inf: disappear) Beine bekommen (inf)* * *walk [wɔːk]A s1. Gehen n:go at a walk im Schritt gehen2. Gang(art) m(f), Schritt m3. Spaziergang m:take sb for a walk jemanden spazieren führen, mit jemandem spazieren gehen4. (Spazier)Weg m:a) Promenade fb) Strecke f:the station is just a 10-minute walk from here bis zum Bahnhof sind es nur 10 Gehminuten;quite a walk ein gutes Stück zu gehen5. Wanderung f6. Route f (eines Hausierers etc), Runde f (eines Polizisten etc)7. Allee f8. Wandelgang m9. a) (Geflügel)Auslauf m10. fig Arbeitsgebiet n, (Betätigungs)Feld n:b) Beruf mB v/i1. a) gehen (auch Leichtathletik), zu Fuß gehen, laufen:“Walk” „Gehen“;“Don’t Walk” „Warten“b) (Basketball) einen Schrittfehler machen2. im Schritt gehen (auch Pferd)3. wandern5. umgehen, spuken (Geist):walk in one’s sleep nacht-, schlafwandelnC v/t4. abschreiten, entlanggehen5. ein Pferd führen, im Schritt gehen lassen7. spazieren führen8. jemanden begleiten:9. Br um die Wette gehen mit:I’ll walk you 10 miles* * *1. intransitive verb1) laufen; (as opposed to running) gehen; (as opposed to driving) zu Fuß gehen‘walk’/‘don’t walk' — (Amer.): (at pedestrian lights) "gehen"/"warten"
walk on crutches/with a stick — an Krücken/am Stock gehen
walk tall — (fig.) erhobenen Hauptes gehen (fig.)
2) (exercise) gehen; marschieren (ugs.)2. transitive verb1) entlanggehen; ablaufen [Strecke, Weg]; durchwandern [Gebiet]walk the streets — durch die Straßen gehen/ (aimlessly) laufen; (as prostitute) auf den Strich gehen (ugs.)
2) (cause to walk; lead) führen; ausführen [Hund]walk somebody off his/her feet — jemanden [bis zur Erschöpfung] durch die Gegend schleifen (ugs.)
3) (accompany) bringen3. noun1) Spaziergang, dergo [out] for or take or have a walk — einen Spaziergang machen
take somebody/the dog for a walk — jemanden/den Hund spazierenführen
a ten-mile walk — eine Wanderung von zehn Meilen; (distance)
the 10,000 metres walk — das 10 000-m-Gehen
4) (path, route) [Spazier]weg, der5)Phrasal Verbs:- walk in- walk off- walk on- walk out- walk up* * *v.gehen v.(§ p.,pp.: ging, ist gegangen)laufen v.(§ p.,pp.: lief, ist gelaufen)spuken durch ausdr.wandeln (gehen) v. n.Gang ¨-e m.Marsch -¨e m.Spaziergang m. -
17 walk
[wɔ:k, Am wɑ:k] nit's only a five minute \walk away es sind nur fünf Minuten [zu Fuß] von hier;to take sb out for a \walk mit jdm einen Spaziergang machenshe slowed the horses to a \walk sie ließ die Pferde im Schritt gehen5) ( spiritual journey) [spirituelle] SuchePHRASES:\walk of life soziale Schicht, Gesellschaftsschicht f;people from all \walks of life Leute aus allen Gesellschaftsschichten vt1) ( go on foot)to \walk sth etw zu Fuß gehen;to \walk a distance eine Strecke zu Fuß zurücklegen;to \walk the streets ( wander) durch die Straßen gehen;( be a prostitute) auf den Strich gehen (sl)2) ( accompany)to \walk sb somewhere jdn irgendwohin begleiten;he \walked me off my feet ich konnte kaum mit ihm mithalten;to \walk sb through sth etw mit jdm durchgehen;to \walk sb home jdn nach Hause bringen3) ( take for a walk)to \walk the dog den Hund ausführen, mit dem Hund Gassi gehen ( fam)1) ( go on foot)to \walk [somewhere] zu Fuß [irgendwohin] gehen;it takes half an hour to \walk to the office man braucht zu Fuß eine halbe Stunde ins Büro;can your toddler \walk yet? kann dein Kleiner schon laufen?;to \walk on one's hands auf den Händen laufen;to begin to \walk laufen lernen2) ( for exercise)to \walk [somewhere] [irgendwo] spazieren gehen;5) ( easily get)6) theatto \walk through sth etw [ein]üben;PHRASES:to \walk on air selig sein, sich akk wie im siebten Himmel fühlen, auf Wolken schweben;to \walk the beat seine Runde gehen [o machen];to \walk on eggs [or eggshells] einen Eiertanz aufführen;to \walk before one can run laufen lernen, bevor man springt -
18 walk
(to walk, stand etc on the toes: He stood on tiptoe(s) to reach the shelf.) gå/stå på tærnespasere--------spaserturIsubst. \/wɔːk\/1) gåtur, spasertur, fottur, gåing2) gangsti, gangvei, vandrerute3) allé4) runde, rute• do you know the postman's walk?5) skogsdistrikt, skogvokterdistrikt6) livsstilling, samfunnsklasse, samfunnslag7) yrke(sområde)8) hønsegård9) ( sport) kappgang• did she finish the 20 km. walk?10) gange, gåstil11) skrittgang, sakte gange13) (gammeldags, spesielt for sau) beitemark14) ( gammeldags) livsførsel, levnet16) ( spesielt britisk) forklaring: farm der jakthundevalper blir sendt til dressurat a walk i skrittgange, gåendego (out) for a walk ta seg en spaserturtake a walk ta seg en spaserturtake a walk! stikk av!walk of life livsstilling, samfunnsklasse, samfunnslagyrke(sområde)win in a walk (amer.) vinne med letthetIIverb \/wɔːk\/1) gå (til fots), spasere, promenere, flanere2) ( hverdagslig) følge, ledsage, gå med3) hjelpe med å gå, lede, ta med på en gåtur4) (amer., hverdagslig) forsvinne, trekke seg5) ( om hest) gå i skritt, skritte, mosjonere6) ( om rytter) ri i skritt7) ( om spøkelse e.l.) gå igjen, spøke8) ( basketball) begå skrittfeil9) ( om slagmann i baseball) gå til første base (etter fire ugyldige kast fra kasteren)10) (bibelsk, overført) vandre, leve11) (amer., hverdagslig) gå fri, bli frikjent13) tvinge (til å gå) med, slepe, trekke, manøvrere, styre14) ( om hundevalper) oppfostre, dresserelearn to walk before one can run man må lære å krype før man kan lære å gåtake a walk stikk av!walk about gå omkring (i), spaserewalk away from distansere seg frawalk away with something\/somebody ( hverdagslig) dra av sted med noe\/noen, kvarte, hjemførewalk down gå for fort, gjøre (noen) trettwalk free gå fri, bli frikjentwalk in gå inn, stige påwalk in on somebody komme inn uanmeldt til noen, komme inn til noen uten å banke påwalk into gå inn i ( hverdagslig) havne i( hverdagslig) gå løs på, skjelle ut( hverdagslig) gjøre innhugg i, kaste seg overwalk it ( hverdagslig) gå (til fots), traske (og gå)( slang) vinne lettwalk Matilda (austr., hverdagslig) gå på loffenwalk off gå sin vei, forsvinne gå av segføre bort, lede bort, dra med seg(amer.) skritte opp• did you walk off the distance?walk off with dra av sted medwalk on air være i den syvende himmelwalk on eggshells være svært forsiktig med hva en sier eller gjørwalk one's chalks ( slang) fordufte, stikke avwalk one's legs off gå seg i senk• you are walking me off my legs\/feetwalk one's talk (spesielt amer.) gjøre som en sier, følge opp ord med handlingwalk out gå ut, gå ut og spasere ta med seg ut (på en spasertur) gå i streik trekke seg fra (i protest), reise fra (plutselig)( ved beiling) gå turwalk out (together) ( hverdagslig) holde sammen, omgåswalk out on ( hverdagslig) reise fra, forlate, sviktewalk out with (gammeldags, spesielt dialekt) omgås, gå ut medwalk (all) over gå over (hverdagslig, overført) trampe på, overkjøre( sport) vinne på walkover, vinne lettwalk over the course vinne en lett seierwalk round ( hverdagslig) gå rundt, unngåwalk tall ( hverdagslig) være stolt, gå med hevet hodewalk the boards stå på scenen, være ved teateret, være skuespillerwalk the chalk balansere på en krittstrek (som prøve på at man er edru) gjøre som man blir fortalt, holde seg på mattenwalk the dog gå tur med hundenwalk the earth vandre (her) på jordenwalk the hospitals ( hverdagslig) ha sykehustjeneste studere medisinwalk the narrow way gå den smale veienwalk the plank (sjøfart, historisk) gå plankenwalk the round gå rundenwalk the streets gå omkring i gatene ( om prostituert) trekke på gatenwalk the waves gå på vannetwalk up gå opp(over) gå frem, gå bort stige på føre oppoverwalk up to gå frem tilwalk with gå med, følge medwalk with God ( bibelsk) gå med Gud, leve i gudfryktighet -
19 walk
wɔ:k
1. сущ.
1) а) шаг, ходьба;
походка б) расстояние в) спорт ходьба (как вид состязания)
2) а) прогулка пешком to take smb. for a walk ≈ совершить прогулку с кем-л. easy walk ≈ прогулка налегке leisurely walk ≈ неторопливая прогулка long walk ≈ долгая прогулка nature walk ≈ прогулка в лесу We took a walk from our house to the center of town. ≈ Мы прошли пешком от нашего дома до центра города. It's an easy walk from here to school. ≈ Отсюда легко дойти до школы. go for a walk take a walk б) обход своего района (разносчиком и т. п.)
3) а) тропа, аллея;
место для прогулки б) уст. выпас( особ. для овец) ∙ walk of life
2. гл.
1) а) идти, ходить( пешком) ;
перен. уст. вести себя to walk across the street ≈ переходить улицу to walk along a river bank ≈ идти вдоль берега to walk down the street ≈ идти вниз по улице to walk fast ≈ быстро ходить to walk slow ≈ медленно ходить we walked from the park to the station ≈ мы пошли пешком из парка на станцию Don't walk on the wet floor! ≈ Не ходите по мокрому полу! She walked her dog in the park. ≈ Она выгуливала свою собаку в парке. They walked off the job in protest against the long hours. ≈ Они не пошли на работу в знак протеста против продолжительного рабочего дня. б) идти или ехать шагом;
ходить по, обходить I have walked the country for many miles round. ≈ Я обошел всю местность на протяжении многих миль. walk the floor в) делать обход( о стороже, путевом обходчике и т. п.) walk the rounds
2) а) водить гулять, прогуливать( кого-л.) б) вываживать (лошадь после быстрой езды)
3) появляться( о привидениях) Syn: haunt ∙ walk about walk abroad walk away walk back walk in walk in on walk into walk off walk on walk out walk over walk through walk together walk up Syn: amble, saunter, stride, stroll, strut, swagger, waddle to walk in golden/silver slippers ≈ купаться в роскоши ходьба - sharp * быстрая ходьба - the town is an hour's * from us до города от нас час ходьбы - the station is only a short * from my house станция находится совсем близко от моего дома прогулка пешком - to go for a * пойти погулять, выйти на прогулку - to take a * прогуляться - to go *s with children водить детей гулять - to take smb. for a * вывести кого-л. на прогулку шаг - to go at a * идти шагом - the horse dropped into a * лошадь перешла на шаг - at the *! (военное) шагом! походка, поступь - elastic * упругая походка /поступь/ - dignified * величавая поступь - shambling * шарканье, шаркающая походка - to know smb. by his * узнавать кого-л. по походке место, тропа, маршрут для прогулок - this is my favourite * здесь я больше всего люблю гулять;
это мой излюбленный маршрут тропа, тропинка;
(мощеная) дорожка - a * in a garden садовая дорожка тротуар аллея - a * of chestnuts каштановая аллея бульвар галерея;
колоннада, портик проход (между рядами кресел, скамей и т. п.) обычный маршрут обхода участка (разносчиком почтальоном и т. п.) ;
объезд( лесника) жизненный путь;
сфера деятельности;
общественное положение;
занятие, профессия (тж. * of life, (редкое) * in life) - people in the humbler *s of life люди, занимающие скромное положение в обществе - people from /in/ all *s of life представители всех слоев общества /всех профессий/ - he chose the Bar as his * in life он выбрал свой жизненный путь, решив стать адвокатом выпас, выгон, особ. для овец преим. (вест-индское) плантация( деревьев) преим. (вест-индское) междурядье канатный двор;
завод (диалектизм) процессия (религия) поведение;
жизненные правила;
(нравственные) устои низкий, замедленный темп( производства и т. п.) выход космонавта в открытый космос медленное обращение космического корабля или искусственного спутника вокруг небесного тела (спортивное) спортивная ходьба - long-distance * спортивная ходьба на длинные дистанции - "fast-slow" * ходьба переменным темпом (военное) движение пешим порядком( физическое) блуждание - random * случайное блуждание ходить, идти пешком - to * slowly ходить медленно - to * with a stick ходить с палкой - to * along the road идти по дороге - shall we * it? пойдем пешком? - he *ed (for) fifteen miles он прошел пятнадцать миль - to * in step идти в ногу гулять, прогуливаться;
прохаживаться - to * about the room прохаживаться по комнате идти или ехать шагом - don't run, * не беги, иди шагом пускать шагом (лошадь) выводить на прогулку, водить гулять, прогуливать (кого-л.) - to * a baby поддерживать ребенка, делающего первые шаги - to * one's dog гулять с собакой сопровождать на прогулке;
провожать пешком - I'll you to the corner я провожу вас /дойду с вами/ до угла довести до чего-л. ходьбой - to * a man off his legs /feet/ утомить кого-л. долгой прогулкой вываживать (лошадь после быстрой езды) ;
проминать передвигать, вести что-л., идя пешком - he *ed his bicycle up the hill он вел велосипед при подъеме в гору делать обход, обходить (границу, железнодорожные пути и т. п.) - to * the round(s) обходить свой участок( об обходчике) ;
ходить дозором( о часовом) - to * post (военное) обходить (свой) пост;
(университетское) патрулировать улицы (о прокторе) бродить( о лунатике) появляться, бродить (о привидении) - the ghost *s at midnight призрак является в полночь( разговорное) состязаться в ходьбе - I'll * you ten miles any day я готов в любой день соревноваться с тобой в ходьбе на 10 миль (сленг) уходить не по доброй воле( сленг) умирать( сленг) преим. (военное) исчезать маршировать;
идти процессией (университетское) проходить торжественным маршем (при церемонии присвоения степеней) (военное) совершать пеший марш вести себя, жить - to * humbly вести себя смиренно - to * honestly жить честно;
(библеизм) вести себя благочинно - to * in love (библеизм) поступать по любви - to * by /after/ a rule действовать по правилу, руководствоваться правилом - * after the flesh предаваться чувственным наслаждениям;
(библеизм) повиноваться плоти - to * after the spirit жить духовной /праведной/ жизнью - to * by faith жить верою или по заветам веры (библеизм) ходить - * while you have the light ходите, пока есть свет - we * by faith, not by sight мы ходим верою, а не видением - to * in darkness ходить по тьме;
коснеть в невежестве или грехе - to * with God ходить перед богом;
вести праведную жизнь, жить по заветам божьим;
общаться с богом (театроведение) быть статистом, исполнять роль без слов( морское) выхаживать( якорную цепь, трос) ;
ходить на шпиле медленно обращаться по орбите вокруг небесного тела (о космическом корабле или искусственном спутнике) (into) наброситься на кого-л.;
яростно критиковать или упрекать кого-л. (into) жадно набрасываться на еду( into) быстро израсходовать что-л. (into) легко получить определенную работу (into) неосторожно наткнуться на что-л. > to * the boards выступать на сцене;
быть актером > to * the hospitals проходить практику в больнице (о студенте) > to * the floor ходить взад и вперед > to * the ties (сленг) идти по шпалам > to * heavy пользоваться властью /влиянием/;
занимать высокое положение в обществе;
иметь возможность приказывать, запугивать и т. п.;
важничать, напускать на себя важный вид > to * the streets прогуливаться по улицам в поисках клиента (о проститутке) > to * in on smb. вломиться к кому-л.;
огорошить кого-л.;
застать врасплох кого-л. > to * on air ног под собой не чуять( от радости) ;
ликовать > to * in golden /in silver/ slippers есть на серебре, купаться в золоте > to * tall (разговорное) держаться самоуверенно > don't run before you can * не забегайте вперед;
не предвосхищайте событий > to * the plank( морское) (устаревшее) быть сброшенным в море( пираты заставляли пленников идти с завязанными глазами по доске, положенной на борт судна, до тех пор, пока они не падали в море) ;
идти навстречу гибели;
(американизм) быть уволенным или снятым с работы > to * Spanish вести за шиворот;
идти, куда тебя ведут за шиворот;
делать что-либо из-под палки( диалектизм) валять (шерсть) (диалектизм) декатировать (ткань) ~ шаг;
to go at a walk идти шагом ~ прогулка пешком;
to go for a walk идти гулять;
to take a walk прогуляться;
to go walks with children водить детей гулять ~ прогулка пешком;
to go for a walk идти гулять;
to take a walk прогуляться;
to go walks with children водить детей гулять ~ into разг. натолкнуться, попасть;
he walked into the ambush он натолкнулся на засаду ~ идти пешком;
идти или ехать шагом;
ходить по, обходить;
I have walked the country for many miles round я обошел всю местность на протяжении многих миль ~ расстояние;
a mile's walk from на расстоянии мили от ~ спорт. состязание в ходьбе;
walk of life общественное положение;
занятие, профессия;
people from all walks of life люди всех слоев общества postorder ~ вчт. обратный обход preorder ~ вчт. прямой обход random ~ метод случайного блуждания random ~ случайное блуждание ~ прогулка пешком;
to go for a walk идти гулять;
to take a walk прогуляться;
to go walks with children водить детей гулять walk уст. вести себя;
walk about прогуливаться, прохаживаться, фланировать ~ водить гулять, прогуливать (кого-л.) ;
to walk a baby учить ребенка ходить;
to walk a dog выводить гулять собаку ~ вываживать (лошадь после быстрой езды) ~ уст. выпас (особ. для овец) ~ делать обход (о стороже, путевом обходчике и т. п.) ;
to walk the rounds ходить дозором ~ идти пешком;
идти или ехать шагом;
ходить по, обходить;
I have walked the country for many miles round я обошел всю местность на протяжении многих миль ~ обход своего района (разносчиком и т. п.) ~ походка ~ появляться (о привидениях) ~ прогулка пешком;
to go for a walk идти гулять;
to take a walk прогуляться;
to go walks with children водить детей гулять ~ расстояние;
a mile's walk from на расстоянии мили от ~ спорт. состязание в ходьбе;
walk of life общественное положение;
занятие, профессия;
people from all walks of life люди всех слоев общества ~ тропа, аллея;
(любимое) место для прогулки ~ ходить, идти ~ ходьба ~ шаг;
to go at a walk идти шагом ~ водить гулять, прогуливать (кого-л.) ;
to walk a baby учить ребенка ходить;
to walk a dog выводить гулять собаку ~ водить гулять, прогуливать (кого-л.) ;
to walk a baby учить ребенка ходить;
to walk a dog выводить гулять собаку to ~ a mile пройти милю;
to walk the floor ходить взад и вперед walk уст. вести себя;
walk about прогуливаться, прохаживаться, фланировать ~ away уводить ~ away разг. унести, украсть( with) ;
walk back отказываться от (своих слов, своей позиции и т. п.) ;
walk in входить ~ away уходить;
to walk away (from smb.) обгонять( кого-л.) без труда ~ away уходить;
to walk away (from smb.) обгонять (кого-л.) без труда ~ away разг. унести, украсть ( with) ;
walk back отказываться от (своих слов, своей позиции и т. п.) ;
walk in входить ~ away разг. унести, украсть (with) ;
walk back отказываться от (своих слов, своей позиции и т. п.) ;
walk in входить to ~ in (on smb.) огорошить, застать врасплох (кого-л.) ;
to walk out (on smb.) покинуть( кого-л.) в беде;
улизнуть( от кого-л.) to ~ (smb.) round обвести( кого-л.) вокруг пальца;
to walk in golden (или silver) slippers = купаться в роскоши ~ into разг. бранить, набрасываться с бранью (на кого-л.) ~ into входить ~ into sl. есть, уплетать ~ into разг. натолкнуться, попасть;
he walked into the ambush он натолкнулся на засаду ~ спорт. состязание в ходьбе;
walk of life общественное положение;
занятие, профессия;
people from all walks of life люди всех слоев общества ~ off) одержать легкую победу (with) ~ off уводить ~ off разг. унести, украсть (with) ~ off уходить to ~ in (on smb.) огорошить, застать врасплох (кого-л.) ;
to walk out (on smb.) покинуть (кого-л.) в беде;
улизнуть( от кого-л.) ~ out выходить ~ out забастовать to ~ out (with smb.) разг. ухаживать, "гулять" (с кем-л.) (обыкн. о прислуге) ~ over без труда опередить соперников (на бегах и т. п.) ~ over не считаться( с чувствами кого-л. и т. п.) ;
плохо обращаться;
walk up подойти( to - к кому-л.) ~ over перешагнуть to ~ (smb.) round обвести (кого-л.) вокруг пальца;
to walk in golden (или silver) slippers = купаться в роскоши to ~ the boards быть актером;
to walk the hospitals проходить студенческую практику в больнице to ~ a mile пройти милю;
to walk the floor ходить взад и вперед to ~ the boards быть актером;
to walk the hospitals проходить студенческую практику в больнице ~ делать обход (о стороже, путевом обходчике и т. п.) ;
to walk the rounds ходить дозором ~ over не считаться (с чувствами кого-л. и т. п.) ;
плохо обращаться;
walk up подойти (to - к кому-л.) widow's ~ площадка с перильцами на крыше дома -
20 walk
A n1 promenade f ; ( shorter) tour m ; ( hike) randonnée f ; country walk promenade dans la campagne ; morning/evening walk promenade du matin/du soir ; long walk longue or grande promenade ; short walk courte or petite promenade ; a 12 km walk une promenade de 12 km ; a hotel five minutes' walk away from the station un hôtel à cinq minutes à pied de la gare ; it's about ten minutes' walk/four hours' walk c'est environ à dix minutes à pied/à quatre heures de marche ; on the walk home en rentrant à pied à la maison ; a walk to/beside the sea une promenade jusqu'à/au bord de la mer ; to go for ou on a walk (aller) faire une promenade, se promener ; I've been out for a walk je suis sorti me promener or faire une promenade ; to have ou take a walk faire une promenade, se promener ; ( shorter) faire un tour ; to take sb for a walk emmener qn faire une promenade or ( shorter) un tour ; to take the dog for a walk promener or sortir le chien ; has the dog had his walk? est-ce qu'on a sorti le chien? ; it's a short walk to the station on est à quelques minutes à pied de la gare ; it's a long walk back to the hotel il y a une longue marche d'ici à l'hôtel ; it seemed a very long walk to the podium l'estrade avait l'air d'être très loin ;3 ( pace) pas m ; he set off at a brisk walk il est parti d'un pas vif ; to slow down to a walk se mettre à marcher (après avoir couru) ;4 ( path) gen, Hort allée f ; ( trail in forest) sentier m ; people from all walks of life des gens de tous les milieux ;6 Equit pas m.B vtr1 ( cover on foot) faire [qch] à pied [distance, path, road] ; parcourir [qch] à pied [district, countryside] ; ( patrol) parcourir ; I can't walk another step je ne peux pas faire un pas de plus ; to walk the streets [tourist] parcourir les rues ; [homeless person] errer dans les rues ; [prostitute] faire le trottoir ; to walk the ramparts/walls [soldier] arpenter les remparts/murs ; shall we take the bus or walk it? on prend le bus ou on y va à pied? ; we walked it in 20 minutes nous l'avons fait à pied en 20 minutes ; to walk it ○ Sport gagner haut la main ;2 (escort on foot, lead) accompagner [friend] ; promener [tourist] ; conduire [horse, mule etc] ; promener [dog] ; I walked her home je l'ai accompagnée chez elle ; the guide walked us all over Bonn le guide nous a promenés dans tout Bonn ; the guards walked him back to his cell les gardiens l'ont reconduit à sa cellule.C vi1 ( in general) marcher ; ( for pleasure) se promener ; ( not run) aller au pas ; ( not ride or drive) aller à pied ; the baby's learning to walk le bébé apprend à marcher ; you should be walking again soon vous devriez recommencer à marcher bientôt ; he'll never walk again il ne pourra plus jamais marcher ; to walk with a stick marcher avec une canne ; to walk with a limp/a swing boiter/se dandiner en marchant ; don't run, walk! ne cours pas, marche! ; ‘walk’ US ( at traffic lights) ≈ traversez ; it's not very far, let's walk ce n'est pas très loin, allons-y à pied ; we walked all day nous avons marché toute la journée ; we've missed the bus, we'll have to walk nous avons manqué le bus, il va falloir marcher ; we go on holiday to walk nous allons en vacances pour faire de la marche ; to walk across ou through sth traverser qch (à pied) ( see note) ; she walked across the room elle a traversé la pièce ; she walked across France elle a traversé la France à pied ; a policeman walked by un policier est passé ; he walked up/down the road il a remonté/descendu la rue (à pied) ( see note) ; we've been walking round in circles for hours nous tournons en rond depuis des heures ; someone was walking around ou about upstairs quelqu'un allait et venait à l'étage ; there's no lift, you'll have to walk up il n'y a pas d'ascenseur, tu devras monter à pied ; I'd just walked in at the door when… je venais à peine de passer la porte, quand… ; suddenly in walked my father soudain voilà que mon père est entré ; to walk in one's sleep ( habitually) être somnambule ; he was walking in his sleep il marchait en dormant ; she walks to work/home elle se rend à son travail/rentre chez elle à pied ; we walked all the way back nous avons fait tout le chemin du retour à pied ; to walk up and down faire les cent pas ; to walk up and down a room arpenter une pièce ; shall I walk with you to the bus? veux-tu que je t'accompagne au bus? ; I'll walk some of the way with you je vais faire un bout de chemin avec toi ; he walked under a bus il est passé sous un bus ; the ghost walks at midnight le fantôme apparaît à minuit ;take a walk ○ ! US dégage ○ ! ; that was a walk ○ ! US c'était simple comme bonjour ○ ! ; you must walk before you can run il ne faut pas brûler les étapes ; to walk sb off their feet mettre qn sur les rotules ○. à pied is often omitted with movement verbs if we already know that the person is on foot. If it is surprising or ambiguous, à pied should be included.■ walk across: traverser ; to walk across to sth/sb s'approcher de qch/qn ;▶ walk across [sth] traverser.■ walk around:▶ walk around lit se promener ; ( aimlessly) traîner ; you can't walk around in the rain without an umbrella tu ne peux pas traîner sous la pluie sans parapluie ;▶ walk around [sth] ( to and fro) faire un tour dans [city, streets, garden] ; ( make circuit of) faire le tour de [building, space] ; he walked around the lake il a fait le tour du lac (à pied) ; we walked around Paris for hours nous nous sommes promenés dans Paris pendant des heures.1 lit s'éloigner (from de) ;2 fig ( avoid involvement) to walk away from a problem/one's responsibilities fuir un problème/ses responsabilités ;3 fig ( survive unscathed) sortir indemne (from de) ; she walked away from the accident elle est sortie indemne de l'accident ;4 to walk away with ( win easily) gagner [qch] haut la main [game, tournament] ; remporter [qch] haut la main [election] ; ( carry off) décrocher [prize, honour] ; ⇒ walk off 2 ;■ walk back revenir sur ses pas (to jusqu'à) ; we walked back (home) nous sommes rentrés à pied.■ walk in entrer ; he simply walked in as if he owned the place il est carrément entré comme s'il était chez lui ; who should walk in but my husband! devine qui est arrivé?-mon mari! ; ‘please walk in’ ( sign) ‘entrez sans frapper’.■ walk into:▶ walk into [sth]1 ( enter) entrer dans [room, house] ; she walked into that job fig ( acquired easily) elle a eu ce poste sans lever le petit doigt ;2 ( become entangled in) tomber dans [trap, ambush] ; se fourrer dans [tricky situation] ; you walked right into that one ○ ! tu es tombé dans le panneau ○ ! ;3 ( bump into) rentrer dans [wall, door, person].■ walk off:▶ walk off1 lit partir brusquement ;▶ walk off [sth], walk [sth] off se promener pour faire passer [headache, hangover, large meal] ; she walked off eight pounds elle a perdu 4 kilos en faisant de la marche.■ walk on1 ( continue) continuer à marcher ;2 Theat être figurant.■ walk out1 lit sortir (of de) ;2 fig ( desert) [lover, partner, servant, collaborator] partir ; to walk out on laisser tomber ○ [lover, partner] ; rompre [contract, undertaking] ;3 ( as protest) [negotiator, committee member] partir en signe de protestation ; ( on strike) [workers] se mettre en grève ; they walked out of the meeting ils ont quitté la réunion en signe de protestation ;■ walk over:▶ walk over ( a few steps) s'approcher (to de) ; ( a short walk) faire un saut ○ (to à) ; he walked over to her/the window il s'est approché d'elle/de la fenêtre ; he walked over to see her/to the farm il a fait un saut pour la voir/à la ferme ;▶ walk over [sb] ○2 ( humiliate) marcher sur les pieds de ; he'll walk all over you if you let him il te marchera sur les pieds si tu le laisses faire ; he lets her walk all over him elle le mène par le bout du nez.■ walk round:▶ walk round faire le tour ; no-one answered so I walked round to the garden personne n'a répondu alors je suis passé par le jardin ;▶ walk round [sth] ( round edge of) faire le tour de [lake, stadium, garden, building] ; ( through) visiter [exhibition, historic building].■ walk through:▶ walk through lit traverser ;▶ walk through [sth]1 lit traverser [town, field, forest] ; passer [door, gate] ; marcher dans [deep snow, mud, grass] ;2 Theat répéter les déplacements de [scene, act] ; to walk sb through a scene faire répéter les déplacements d'une scène à qn.■ walk up1 to walk up to s'approcher de [person, building, object] ;2 (in market, fairground) s'approcher ; walk up, walk up! approchez, approchez!
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